Results 221 to 230 of about 34,383 (312)

Increased Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Phenylketonuria

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
In phenylketonuria (PKU), elevated phenylalanine (Phe) increases hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) and thyroid hormones, enhancing brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis in patients. Central FGF21 reproduces this phenotype in rodents via reduced hypothalamic AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity in the ventromedial nucleus of the ...
Noemí López‐Rey, Alba Cabaleiro, María P. Pata, Marion Peyrou, Ánxela Estévez‐Salguero, Paola Fernández‐Sanmartín, Donald A. Morgan, Vitor Ferreira, Paula Sánchez‐Pintos, Cintia Folgueira, Carlos Diéguez, Adela Urisarri, Ismael González‐García, Luisa M. Seoane, Kamal Rahmouni, Francesc Villarroya, María L. Couce, Rubén Nogueiras, Miguel López   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA virus polymerase-helicase coupling enables rapid elongation through duplex RNA. [PDF]

Cell Rep
America PPB, Bera SC, Das A, Anderson TK, Marecki JC, Papini FS, Arnold JJ, Kirchdoerfer RN, Cameron CE, Raney KD, Depken M, Dulin D.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Prevalence of Internet Gaming Disorder and Its Associated Factors Among University Students in Herat City, Afghanistan

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Among 564 university students in Herat, internet gaming disorder was common: 27.0% normal, 50.4% at‐risk, and 22.7% disordered. IGD was higher in single students and showed a mixed association with mothers’ education; findings support targeted campus prevention and support. ABSTRACT Background Internet gaming disorder (IGD) has become a growing concern
Mohammad Shafi Saljuqi, Abdul Wahid Hamidi, Mohammad Masudi, Ali Rahimi, Shafiq Ahmad Joya, Zalmay Majidi, Nasar Ahmad Shayan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Influence vs. Credibility in YouTube Sleep‐Health Communication

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
This study shows that the visibility and diffusion of sleep‐health information on YouTube are driven primarily by network position, audience engagement and algorithmic amplification rather than source credibility. A credibility–influence gap emerges, where highly engaging content achieves greater reach regardless of expertise, highlighting a key ...
Atousa Ghahramani, Maria Prokofieva, Maximilian Pangratius de Courten   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Femoral Intercondylar Notch Morphology as a Risk Factor for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: Thinking Inside the Notch. [PDF]

Oman Med J
Vasiliadis AV, Giovanoulis V, Maris A, Chytas D, Galanis N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Diabetes Mellitus Among Hospital Outpatients and Their Companions in Herat, Afghanistan: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Moderate knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward diabetes mellitus were observed among outpatients and their companions in Herat, with significant sociodemographic disparities. Targeted health education, media engagement, and culturally tailored interventions are needed to address gaps in lifestyle practices and routine monitoring.
Mohammad Masudi, Mohammad Shafi Saljuqi, Fatemah Rezaei, Zhila Arjmand, Parwin Arsin, Ali Rahimi, Enayatollah Ejaz, Fahim Ahmadi, Nasar Ahmad Shayan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rats exposed to a low resource environment in early life display sex differences in blood pressure, autonomic activity, and brain and kidney pro-inflammatory markers during adulthood. [PDF]

Biol Sex Differ
Smith J, Smith S, Jones K, Castillo A, Bolton JL, Howard A, Colon-Perez L, Femi-Ogunyemi F, Burkes A, Cunningham M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sympatho‐Excitation in Pulmonary Hypertension: The Potential Role of Pulmonary Arterial Baroreceptors: An Acute Physiologic Intervention Study

Respirology, Volume 31, Issue 6, Page 621-629, June 2026.
Pulmonary arterial baroreceptors reflexively stimulate sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) in response to elevated pulmonary artery pressure and distension. In pulmonary hypertension patients, changes in muscle SNA were proportional to changes in pulmonary haemodynamics following nebulised iloprost.
Michael J. Plunkett, Ana L. C. Sayegh, Robert A. Lewis, Tanya J. McWilliams, Sasiharan Sithamparanathan, Julian F. R. Paton, James P. Fisher   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zoonotic risks in urban areas: Prevalence of helminth parasites in urban populations of Lissachatina fulica in Sarawak, Malaysia

Veterinary Record Open, Volume 13, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Background The giant African land snail (Lissachatina fulica), an invasive species with significant medical, agricultural and economic importance, is abundant in urban areas of Kota Samarahan, Sarawak. The proximity between humans and the snail may increase the risk of pathogen transmission.
Farid Farhan Mohd Nor, Nur Aniyah Sulaiman, Tiffany Junior Singgah Iddie, Dayang Norafizan Awang Chee, Madinah Adrus   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Process Mining

WIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Volume 16, Issue 2, June 2026.
Process mining studies with numbers. ABSTRACT Process mining (PM) has emerged as a pivotal discipline in data science, bridging traditional process analysis with data‐driven techniques to extract actionable insights from event logs. This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 1764 peer‐reviewed articles from the Web of Science database
Seyfullah Tokumaci, Onur Dogan, Oguzhan Ozturk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source