Results 81 to 90 of about 167,945 (301)

Habitat complexity and prey composition shape an apex predator's habitat use across contrasting landscapes

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
The spatial ecology of stalk‐and‐ambush predators like the Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx depends on prey availability and environmental features, yet the relative roles of these factors remain unclear at large spatial scales. In this study, we analysed lynx habitat use across central and southern Finland using snow‐track data from the Wildlife Triangle ...
Francesca Malcangi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the spatio-temporal analysis of hydrological droughts from global hydrological models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The recent concerns for world-wide extreme events related to climate change have motivated the development of large scale models that simulate the global water cycle.
Corzo Perez, G.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Impacts of snow cover duration on vegetation spring phenology over the Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesJournal of Plant Ecology, 2018
Snow cover occupies large percentage of land surface in Tibetan Plateau. Snow cover duration (SCD) during non-growing seasons plays a critical role in regulating alpine vegetation’s phenology by affecting the energy budgets of land surface and soil moisture conditions.
Ke Huang   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Warming summers limit reindeer grazing, weakening herbivory pressure in the mountain tundra

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Climate change is predicted to alter species interactions by exposing ecosystems to increasingly frequent and intense warm spells. In the mountain tundra, grazing by large herbivores, particularly reindeer, can limit shrub expansion and preserve Arctic plant diversity.
Marianne Stoessel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent seasonal snow cover depth and duration variability over the Western Himalayas (WH)

open access: yesJournal of Earth System Science, 2016
Precipitation in solid form, i.e., snow, during winter season over the Western Himalayas (WH) leads to the build-up of seasonal snow cover. Seasonal snow cover build-up (snow cover depth and duration) largely depends on atmospheric variables such as temperature, precipitation, radiation, wind, etc.
Dan Singh, Vikas Juyal, Vikas Sharma
openaire   +2 more sources

Climate change at the ecosystem scale: a 50-year record in New Hampshire [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Observing the full range of climate change impacts at the local scale is difficult. Predicted rates of change are often small relative to interannual variability, and few locations have sufficiently comprehensive long-term records of environmental ...
Bailey, Amey S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Shorter snow cover duration since 1970 in the Swiss Alps due to earlier snowmelt more than to later snow onset [PDF]

open access: yesClimatic Change, 2016
Global warming has strong impacts on snow cover, which in turn affects ecosystems, hydrological regimes and winter tourism. Only a few long-term snow series are available worldwide, especially at high elevation. Here, we analyzed several snowpack characteristics over the period 1970–2015 at eleven meteorological stations, spanning elevations from 1139 ...
Geoffrey Klein   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

A globally consistent scaling relationship reveals stabilizing effects of dominant species in plant communities

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Despite extensive research, stabilizing mechanisms in ecosystems remain uncertain. Taylor's power law (TPL) is a pervasive ecological pattern that describes how variance scales with mean abundance (σ2 = aμᵇ). While TPL has been widely studied within populations, its role across species within communities and its implications for stability remain ...
Clara Gracia   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Dots: An Emerging Frontier for Green and Sustainable Civil Engineering Materials

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Traditional civil engineering materials (CE materials) are usually involved with high‐energy consumption during manufacturing, significant maintenance costs, and substantial environmental impacts throughout their life cycles. The progress of nanotechnology is catalyzing a green and sustainable transformation within the field.
Weiwen Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in snow cover climatology and its elevation dependency over Romania (1961–2020)

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study Region: Romanian territory and the Carpathian Mountains, Romania.Study focus: We provide a consistent picture of long-term changes in relevant snow cover characteristics, including phenology (timing of the snow onset and melting), snow cover ...
Vlad-Alexandru Amihăesei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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