Results 111 to 120 of about 3,294 (194)
Mesoscale Covariation in the Plant–Soil Neighbourhood of a South African Montane Grassland
ABSTRACT Plant–soil relationships are the foundation of terrestrial life, sustaining global ecosystems through biomass and food production, nutrient cycling and microbial activity, and ecosystem regulation. To better understand plant–soil relationships in a changing world, we investigated mesoscale covariation in the plant–soil neighbourhood of a South
Clinton Carbutt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Atmospheric and soil droughts were assessed using the SAMI and SSMI indices at northern European coniferous forest eddy‐covariance (EC) sites, and ecosystem responses were evaluated from EC flux data. The results show that soil droughts have been rare, while air moisture limitations on carbon and water fluxes occur more frequently. Atmospheric droughts
Olli Peltola +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate change is altering breeding phenology and productivity of peregrine falcons and gyrfalcons across the circumpolar Arctic. Long‐term monitoring shows that responses vary among study areas and Arctic regions, with some populations advancing hatch dates while others show weaker or contrasting trends, highlighting spatially variable effects of ...
Nick A. Gulotta +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Snow cover phenology dataset over global mountain regions from 2000 to 2023
Monitoring temporal and spatial changes in the mountain seasonal snowpack is a key step to better quantify the impact of recent climate warming on this very sensitive environment. In this context, to support the research on large scale, there is an urgent need of consistent and accurate data sets over global mountain regions.
openaire +2 more sources
Denning Phenology Mediates Sea‐Ice Loss Impacts on Early Reproductive Success in Polar Bears
Changes in overwinter sheltering phenology in response to climate change and their fitness consequences have rarely been studied. Here, we show that climate change has disrupted the phenology of overwinter maternity denning in polar bears, with females emerging from den earlier when sea‐ice had been scarce the preceding year.
Marwan Naciri +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Terrestrial Arthropod Responses to Arctic Cryosphere Degradation
Changes in Arctic snow and ice are impacting terrestrial arthropods—for example, thinner snowpacks alter phenological synchrony and soil fauna survival; thawing permafrost increases decomposition, and glacial ice loss leads to the disappearance of adapted specialists; sea ice decline will have many indirect impacts for arthropods.
Mark A. K. Gillespie, Toke T. Høye
wiley +1 more source
Remote Sensing Reveals Post‐Fire Forest Composition Shifts in Boreal Eastern Siberia
ABSTRACT Aim Wildfires are the primary agents of disturbance in boreal forests. Under climate change, their frequency and size are expected to increase, raising concerns about the long‐term boreal forest resilience. Despite the importance and complexity of post‐fire recovery, large‐scale assessments of post‐fire vegetation composition remain limited ...
Oleg Zheleznyy +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Meteorology and geography, more than biological traits, drive variation in frog phenology across decades. [PDF]
Klinges DH +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Tree growth response and adaptation to climate change and climate extremes: From canopy to stem
This review synthesizes the responses and adaptations of tree growth, including canopy phenology, intra‐annual wood formation dynamics, and annual stem growth, to climate change and climate extremes. It highlights key knowledge gaps for future research to support sustainable forest management and enhance forest carbon storage under ongoing climate ...
Feiyu Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of fire timing and snow cover on tallgrass prairie plant re-emergence phenology, growth rate, and flowering. [PDF]
Homann MA, Damschen EI.
europepmc +1 more source

