Results 51 to 60 of about 2,253 (203)

Revisiting Trends in Greenland Ice Sheet Albedo Using the Combined MODIS and VIIRS Record

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments onboard NASA's Aqua and Terra satellites have been used to monitor trends in Greenland Ice Sheet albedo for over two decades. These satellites, however, are nearing the end of their productive lifetimes meaning that continued investigation of ice sheet albedo trends will ...
Jonathan C. Ryan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating global products of LAI and FPAR from SNPP-VIIRS data: theoretical background and implementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Leaf area index (LAI) and fraction of photosynthetically active radiation (FPAR) absorbed by vegetation have been successfully generated from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data since early 2000. As the Visible Infrared Imaging
Xu, Baodong   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Incorporating Gas‐Phase Chemistry Into the Unified Forecast System (UFS) for Global Air Quality Applications

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The Unified Forecast System (UFS) is a community‐based Earth modeling system designed to support operational forecasts at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), while also facilitating the integration of research advances from the broader scientific community.
Jian He   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of Operational Satellites in Monitoring the Catastrophic Floodwaters Due to Hurricane Harvey

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Hurricane Harvey made landfall as a Category-4 storm in the United States on 25 August 2017 in Texas, causing catastrophic flooding in the Houston metropolitan area and resulting in a total economic loss estimated to be about $125 billion.
Mitchell D. Goldberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

0.25 Deg Horizontal Winds and Derived Dynamic Quantities From NOAA‐20 and Suomi‐NPP Satellite Water Vapor Soundings

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 23, 16 December 2025.
Abstract We produced global 0.25° three‐dimensional distribution of horizontal wind vectors (or 3D winds) by tracking water vapor from the hyperspectral infrared sounders and microwave sounders aboard two polar satellites (NOAA‐20 and Suomi‐NPP) that have overlapping tracks with time separation of 50 min.
A. Ouyed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Inflammatory Effect of 21α‐Methylmelianol In Vitro and In Vivo via NF‐κB/STAT Signaling Pathway Modulation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study investigated the anti‐inflammatory effects of 21α‐methylmelianol (MMN), a tirucallane triterpenoid isolated from Melia azedarach, in lipopolysaccharide‐ stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages in vitro, and in a dextran sodium sulfate‐induced ulcerative murine colitis model in vivo. ABSTRACT Melia azedarach L., also known as the chinaberry tree, has
Fan Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Antarctic coastal productivity in polynyas revealed by considering remote sensing ice‐adjacency effects

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 10, Issue 6, Page 945-956, December 2025.
Abstract Ocean color‐based estimates of Antarctic net primary productivity (NPP) have indicated low nearshore productivity in ice‐adjacent waters, contrasting with coupled physical–biogeochemical models. To understand this discrepancy, we assessed satellite records of polynya NPP by comparing field data with two satellite imagery datasets derived using
Hilde Oliver   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geography of Phytomass, Net Primary and Specific Primary Production of Larch Forests Within Eurasia [PDF]

open access: yesСибирский лесной журнал, 2014
Statistically significant transcontinental changes of biomass, net primary production (NPP) and specific primary production (SNPP) of all wood fractions and understory layer of larch forests on the territory from the United Kingdom to the Japan and South
V. A. Usoltsev   +4 more
doaj  

A Fire‐Driven Shift in Canadian Air Quality Concerns Mirrors Trends in the US

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract The summer of 2023 was the most significant wildfire and smoke season on record in Canada. Data from five different satellite instruments going back to 2001 show that Canada and most provinces and territories experienced peak visible‐wavelength aerosol optical depth and ultraviolet aerosol index values in 2023.
Robert D. Field   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited Long‐Term Photolysis of Stratospheric Organic Aerosols With Implications for CESM Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Organic aerosol (OA) is an important constituent of the Earth's atmosphere, yet the extent of its destruction by photolysis remains an active research question. Recent laboratory studies reveal evidence for rapid short‐term photolysis for secondary OA, but the rate declines to negligible levels over time.
Jian Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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