Results 121 to 130 of about 59,567 (351)
A Pseudouridine Residue in the Spliceosome Core Is Part of the Filamentous Growth Program in Yeast
Although pseudouridine nucleobases are abundant in tRNAs, rRNAs, and small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), they are not known to have physiologic roles in cell differentiation.
Anindita Basak, Charles C. Query
doaj +1 more source
Structural basis for snRNA recognition by the double-WD40 repeat domain of Gemin5
Here, Jin et al. determined the crystal structure of Gemin5 in complex with a 13-nt U4 snRNA oligo. Gemin5 is required for snRNP biogenesis and has been implicated in snRNA recognition.
W. Jin +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
More Sm snRNAs from Vertebrate Cells
There are a number of low-abundance small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) in eukaryotic cells. Many of them have been assigned functions in the biogenesis of cellular RNAs, such as splicing and 3' end processing. Here, we present the sequence of Xenopus U12 snRNA and compare the secondary structures of the low-abundance U11 and U12 with those of the high ...
Y T, Yu +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
The Gut Microbiota Regulates Motor Deficits via Butyrate in a Gnal+/− Mouse Model of DYT25 Dystonia
The present study provides compelling evidence for a modulatory role of the gut microbiota in the pathology of DYT25 dystonia, and butyrate supplementation alleviates the motor deficits of dystonia in Gnal+/− mice. Abstract Dystonia is the third most common movement disorder, following essential tremor and Parkinson's disease. The underlying mechanisms
Jingya Guo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A snoRNA modulates mRNA 3' end processing and regulates the expression of a subset of mRNAs. [PDF]
mRNA 3' end processing is an essential step in gene expression. It is well established that canonical eukaryotic pre-mRNA 3' processing is carried out within a macromolecular machinery consisting of dozens of trans-acting proteins. However, it is unknown
Ding, Junjun +14 more
core +1 more source
Mutant p53 drives oncogenic splicing to promote the progression of ovarian cancer by partnering with the spliceosome factor SNRPD2. Therefore, it is engineered iRGD‐exosomes to co‐deliver siRNAs against both targets. This approach restored tumor‐suppressive mRNA isoforms, effectively enhanced sensitivity to cisplatin, and ultimately blocked tumor ...
Wei Zhao +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Ribosomal proteins are involved in many cellular processes through interactions with various RNAs. Here, applying the photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced cross-linking and immunoprecipitation approach to HEK293 cells overproducing ribosomal protein (
A. Gopanenko +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study reveals that XBP1s drives production of circTspan3, a circular RNA that strengthens cartilage by boosting anabolic activity and limiting cell death. Phosphorylated ANXA2 directs circTspan3 into exosomes, enabling paracrine repair. Exosomal circTspan3 expands growth‐plate cartilage and promotes in vivo regeneration, highlighting its promise ...
Yiming Pan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
HMBA releases P-TEFb from HEXIM1 and 7SK snRNA via PI3K/Akt and activates HIV transcription.
Hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA) is a potent inducer of cell differentiation and HIV production in chronically infected cells. However, its mechanism of action remains poorly defined.
Xavier Contreras +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Conformational dynamics of stem II of the U2 snRNA
The spliceosome undergoes dramatic changes in both small nuclear RNA (snRNA) composition and structure during assembly and pre-mRNA splicing. It has been previously proposed that the U2 snRNA adopts two conformations within the stem II region: stem IIa ...
M. Rodgers +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

