Results 51 to 60 of about 444 (145)

Contrasting effects of experimental warming in the initiation year and the flowering year on flower phenology of boreal understory species

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Premise High‐latitude plants initiate flower primordia at least 1 year before flowering. While impacts of rising temperatures on phenology in the flowering year are well studied, the effects of warmer temperatures in the initiation year (IY; the year before flowering) are virtually unknown.
Christa P. H. Mulder   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of insulin signaling phenocopies evolution of a host-associated polyphenism

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The red-shouldered soapberry bug, Jadera haematoloma, is a potential model system for developmental plasticity. Here, the authors show that the reaction norm for wing polyphenism has evolved in a recently derived ecotype and identify insulin signaling as
Meghan M. Fawcett   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local species‐specific effect of trees and shrubs on the incidence of the millet head miner, Heliocheilus albipunctella (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae)

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 38-48, February 2026.
Abstract Understanding the interactions between crop pests, natural enemies and semi‐natural habitats in agricultural landscapes is crucial for developing ecology‐based pest management in agroecosystems. In the present study, we investigated the local‐scale species‐specific effect of tree and shrub cover and diversity on the incidence and natural pest ...
Ahmadou Sow   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco‐Friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Sapindus mukorossi Extract With Antibacterial and Photocatalytic Activities

open access: yesScientifica, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) offers an eco‐friendly approach for developing multifunctional nanomaterials. In this study, AgNPs were synthesized using Sapindus mukorossi fruit extract as both reducing and stabilizing agents. UV–visible spectroscopy showed a characteristic surface plasmon resonance peak at ∼430 nm, while X‐ray ...
Mohit Chand   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harbingers of change: Towards a mechanistic understanding of anticipatory plasticity in animal systems

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 11, Page 2999-3020, November 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Phenotypic plasticity is a strategy by which animals alter behaviour, morphology and/or physiology in response to cues of current conditions to cope with environmental heterogeneity.
Lauren Petrullo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opening a Window to Evolution: David Angelini’s research on genetic adaptation gets push from McVey Data Science Initiative [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Most people think of soapberry bugs as little more than a nuisance, if they think of them at all. Found across much of the southeastern United States, the oblong insect is harmless to humans and likes to hang out on plants native to the soapberry family,
Nunez, Christina
core  

What do we know about insect responses to global change? A review of meta‐analyses on global change drivers

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 18, Issue 6, Page 900-916, November 2025.
We reviewed 75 meta‐analyses examining the effects of global change stressors on insects. We found that most global change stressors harm insects, with pesticides having the highest proportion of negative effects. Global change more frequently caused harm to higher trophic levels and beneficial insects, whereas herbivores were less often harmed.
Mayra C. Vidal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dormancy breakage and germination in Sapindus saponaria L. seeds as a function of temperature and germination substrate

open access: yesSemina: Ciências Agrárias, 2019
The objective of this study was to evaluate different pre-germination treatments, histochemical characteristics and physiological performance of Sapindus saponaria L. seeds as a function of temperature and the germination substrate. The S.
Ana Lúcia Cabral   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The soapberry bug, Jadera haematoloma (Insecta, Hemiptera, Rhopalidae): First Asian record, with a review of bionomics

open access: yesZooKeys, 2013
The soapberry bug, Jadera haematoloma (Herrich-Schäffer, 1847) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhopalidae: Serinethinae), a species native in tropical and subtropical regions of the New World and accidentally introduced to Hawaii, is reported for ...
Jing-Fu Tsai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexistence of coinvading species with mutualism and competition

open access: yesEcology, Volume 106, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract All interactions between multiple species invading together (coinvasion) must be accounted for to predict species coexistence patterns across space. Mutualisms, particularly, are known to influence species' population dynamics and their invasive ability (e.g., mycorrhizal fungi with partner plants).
Naven Narayanan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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