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Precision Health: The Role of the Social and Behavioral Sciences in Advancing the Vision. [PDF]

Ann Behav Med, 2020
Background In 2015, Collins and Varmus articulated a vision for precision medicine emphasizing molecular characterization of illness to identify actionable biomarkers to support individualized treatment.
Hekler E, Tiro JA, Hunter CM, Nebeker C.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Learning Social and Behavioral Sciences (Humanities) from People [PDF]

Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Sunder Lal
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating the Effects of Safety Management Systems (SMS) on Safety Culture Factors in Collegiate Aviation Operations: A Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Approach

International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 2023
Implementing Safety Management Systems (SMS) is currently voluntary for collegiate aviation operations in the U.S. Some extant studies have advocated using Safety Management Systems (SMS) as a proactive tool to continuously improve collegiate aviation ...
Robert A. Foster, Daniel Kwasi Adjekum
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond playing 20 questions with nature: Integrative experiment design in the social and behavioral sciences

Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2022
The dominant paradigm of experiments in the social and behavioral sciences views an experiment as a test of a theory, where the theory is assumed to generalize beyond the experiment's specific conditions.
Abdullah Almaatouq, T. Griffiths, Jordan W. Suchow, Mark E. Whiting, James Evans, D. Watts   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Analysis of the Effect of Self-Efficacy of Female Students in Collegiate Flight Programs

Journal of Aviation/Aerospace Education & Research, 2022
The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of self-efficacy of male and female students in collegiate flight programs to identify if a relationship exists between self-efficacy responses and gender representation in aviation.
Stefanie Horton, Mallory K. Casebolt
doaj   +1 more source

How can wellbeing at work and sustainable employability of gifted workers be enhanced? A qualitative study from a capability approach perspective

BMC Public Health, 2021
Background Being gifted with a very high IQ (> 98 percentile) can provide an advantage in the occupational context but can also come with its` own specific challenges.
Patricia A.J. van Casteren, Jan Meerman, Evelien P.M. Brouwers, Arno van Dam, Jac J.L. van der Klink   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized pharmacological fMRI trial investigating d-cycloserine and brain plasticity mechanisms in learned pain responses

Scientific Reports, 2022
Learning and negative outcome expectations can increase pain sensitivity, a phenomenon known as nocebo hyperalgesia. Here, we examined how a targeted pharmacological manipulation of learning would impact nocebo responses and their brain correlates ...
Mia A. Thomaidou, Joseph S. Blythe, Dieuwke S. Veldhuijzen, Kaya J. Peerdeman, Johan (Hans) P. A. van Lennep, Erik J. Giltay, Henk R. Cremers, Andrea W. M. Evers   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Best Practices for Developing and Validating Scales for Health, Social, and Behavioral Research: A Primer

Frontiers in Public Health, 2018
Scale development and validation are critical to much of the work in the health, social, and behavioral sciences. However, the constellation of techniques required for scale development and evaluation can be onerous, jargon-filled, unfamiliar, and ...
Godfred O. Boateng, T. Neilands, E. Frongillo, H. Melgar-Quiñonez, S. Young   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stress Coping Strategies in Indian Military Pilots-Preliminary Observations

International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 2016
In aviators, stress coping has been linked to flying performance and has a bearing on flight safety and mission effectiveness. The objective of this research was to study coping strategies utilized by Indian military pilots.
Catherine Joseph
doaj   +1 more source

Improving airplane boarding time: a review, a field study and an experiment with a new way of hand luggage stowing

International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 2018
The airplane (de)boarding process is not organized optimally. The goal of this paper is to search for improvement possibilities. In this paper literature is reviewed, boarding characteristics are studied in a field study and a pilot study with a new way ...
Jessica Coppens, Sagar Dangal, Mirte Vendel, Shabila Anjani, Stefan Akkerman, Suzanne Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, Peter Vink   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source