Results 131 to 140 of about 14,294,622 (289)

AI‐Designed TREM1‐Targeted LYTAC Nanoparticles Reprogram the Neuroimmune Microenvironment in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐enabled de novo design of a TREM1 binder, integrated into a BBB‐crossing and macrophage‐targeted nanoplatform, enables TREM1 degradation and attenuates neuroinflammation, thereby promoting neuroprotection and tissue repair after traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation drives progressive damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
Yimin Huang, Yuan Liu, Huan Peng, Yu Ni, Zhengqiao Jiang, Chenxuan Yu, Xincheng Zhang, Huayu Kang, Yanchao Liu, Juan Chen, Kai Zhao, Lin Han, Xin Zou, Kai Shu, Xiaochuan Wang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Ting Lei, Chao Gan, Jianfeng Liu, Huaqiu Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Molecularly Defined Midbrain Circuit Mechanism for Sound‐Driven Defensive Behavior and Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the Cbln2+ ICx–dPAG circuit for sound‐driven defensive and anxiety‐like behaviors. ABSTRACT The innate defense behaviors in response to threatening sounds play a fundamental role in survival. However, the neural circuits that detect threat‐relevant auditory cues and transform them into defensive behaviors remain poorly defined.
Jie Cao, Xingxing Lai, Lifang Huo, Zhouyuan Zheng, Qian Zhang, Zhimin Ye, Panpan Wan, Chao Ma, Congping Shang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCTR–Expressing Astrocyte–Serotonergic Neuron Signaling Drives Sexual Dimorphism in Depression Through KAT7/H4ac–Foxc2 Epigenetic Axis in an AMPK‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic SCTR modulates depressive‐related phenotypes via AMPKα1, whereas lowered Mt1 blunts Megalin‐dependent AMPKα2 signaling in serotonergic neurons. Diminished AMPKα2 hinders KAT7 nuclear translocation, curtails KAT7 occupancy and H4K8ac at the Foxc2 promoter, and represses Foxc2 transcription, revealing cell‐type‐specific AMPK‐linked epigenetic ...
Fantao Meng, Jing Liu, Juanjuan Dai, Min Wu, Wentao Wang, Mengdi Zhang, Shujun Jiang, Yifan Cao, Lihong Xu, Lin Du, Dan Wang, Di Zhao, Gaofeng Qin, Dong Wang, Wei Li, Chen Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MN•CS•IO System: Cross‐Species Study for HBB Function in High‐Altitude Hypoxia Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an integrative mesh‐nanorod sorting, chitosan nanoparticle delivery, and intraosseous injection (MN•CS•IO) system to investigate HBB in high‐altitude hypoxia adaptation. Transplanting Tibetan animals' HBB‐modified Lin‐ cells into mice achieved 95.59% transfection efficiency and 8.15% HBB expression. High‐altitude HBB recipients upregulated
Wenqiao Hui, Lin Mao, Binggang Li, Hanyue Kang, Zhengquan Tang, Sheng Chen, Hui Yang, Yu Qiao, Huiqian Ding, Yuhuan Wang, Min Li, Junjie Hu, Shoudong Ye, Xin Wang, Xiaobin Xu, Yupeng Wang, Tana Wuren, Qian Ban, Baowei Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei, Elena Parrini, Claudia Bianchini, Maria Luisa Ricci, Renzo Guerrini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Huntingtin Aggregate‐Responsive Autophagy Gene Circuit Mitigates Disease Pathology in R6/2 Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD98‐mediated receptor‐mediated transcytosis enables LIP‐CD98 nanocarriers to cross the blood–brain barrier and deliver ARAA to neurons. mHTT aggregates activate the 11G–NarX sensor, initiating Auto‐P and Trans‐P signaling through the VP48–NarL relay.
Jie Zhu, Xi‐xiu Xie, Lei Li, Chen Tian, Hao‐tian Wang, Xiao‐jie Wang, Xiao‐lin Yu, Gui‐feng Zhang, Rui‐tian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Repurposing for Treating NCOR‐Related Intellectual Disability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An autism‐associated NCOR1 heterozygous mutation upregulates NRGs and activates NRG backward signaling in hypothalamic GABAergic neurons in mouse models, leading to Gabra2 downregulation and cognitive deficits, which can be therapeutically targeted by repurposing FDA‐approved drugs.
Yan Kong, Wenjun Zhou, Yuxiang Sun, Zihan Huang, Zhiyue Liu, Udhaya Kumar. S, Chenyan Li, Yi Lu, Chengchuang Song, Veronica C. Ciliberto, Makenna Mack, Lana E. Kim, Zhaoyong Hu, Fang Luo, Aihua Cao, Zheng Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neutrophil Membrane‐Encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 Nanoformulation for Alleviating Age‐Dependent Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a neutrophil membrane‐encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 nanozyme (PCN) for targeted treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in aged mice. PCN inhibits glycolysis‐driven microglial activation and neuroinflammation, improves mitochondrial respiration, and maintains blood‐brain barrier integrity and synaptic function, ultimately ...
Lili Huang, Jiahui Cheng, Huan Xu, Qiang Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Ye Liu, Yizhe Zhang, Wanbing Dai, Zhi Xiong, Linghuan Guo, Lingling Xu, Wen Wang, Xin Xu, Yan Zhou, Weifeng Yu, Bo Li, Diansan Su, Daxiang Wen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen, Bin He, Kuan Liu, Zhuo Ma, Bin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on Health Nutrition Obsession, Social– Physique Anxiety, and Social Media Addiction of Young Individuals

The objective of this research is to explore the connections between preoccupation with healthy dietary habits, social physical apprehension, and addiction to social networking platforms among young people.
Merve Kişi, Selin Kalender, KİŞİ, Merve, Kalender, Selin   +3 more
core   +1 more source