Results 21 to 30 of about 838,994 (295)

Does disaster-related relocation impact mental health via changes in group participation among older adults? Causal mediation analysis of a pre-post disaster study of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2023
Background Disaster-related relocation is associated with depression and post-traumatic stress disorder, especially in older adults. Disaster-related relocation often deprives survivors of opportunities for social group participation, potentially ...
Yoko Matsuoka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Stress and Moral Decision-Making: An Exploration With the CNI Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Stress is prevalent in our daily life, and people often make moral decision-making in a stressful state. Several studies indicated the influence of acute stress on moral decision-making and behavior.
Lisong Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amylin-Calcitonin receptor signaling in the medial preoptic area mediates affiliative social behaviors in female mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The mechanisms coordinating the sensing and seeking of social contacts are unclear. Here, the authors show that amylin-calcitonin receptor signalling in the media preoptic area mediates affiliative social behaviors in female mice.
Kansai Fukumitsu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Social Behavior in Groups [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2018
This paper provides strong evidence supporting the long-standing speculation that decisionmaking in groups has a dark side, by magnifying the prevalence of anti-social behavior towards outsiders. A large-scale experiment implemented in Slovakia and Uganda (N=2,309) reveals that deciding in a group with randomly assigned peers increases the prevalence ...
Lubomír Cingl   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Socio-psychological factors associated with anticipated stigma toward COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Japan

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2023
Background The stigmatization against COVID-19 has become a public issue. However, it remains unknown which individual factor contributes to anticipated stigma formation.
Kana Fujii, Hideki Hashimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroendocrinology of Social Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesILAR Journal, 2009
Discovering the hormonal and neural mechanisms that promote affiliative social behavior is a high priority in behavioral neuroscience. Although studies with standard laboratory rodents have afforded many important insights, exciting advances are also occurring through comparative research with nonstandard species that vary in sociality or form socially
openaire   +3 more sources

Reputation effects drive the joint evolution of cooperation and social rewarding

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Rewards can motivate people to cooperate, but the evolution of rewarding behavior is itself poorly understood. Here, a game-theoretic analysis shows that reputation effects facilitate the simultaneous evolution of cooperation and social rewarding ...
Saptarshi Pal, Christian Hilbe
doaj   +1 more source

Postural analysis reveals persistent changes in paper wasp foundress behavioral state after conspecific challenge

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Vigilant animals detect and respond to threats in the environment, often changing posture and movement patterns. Vigilance is modulated not only by predators but also by conspecific threats.
Andrew W. Legan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Two Faces of Support for Redistribution in Colombia: Taxing the Wealthy or Assisting People in Need

open access: yesFrontiers in Sociology, 2022
Support for redistribution is crucial for reducing economic inequality. Despite people's desire for reducing extreme inequalities, they still have mixed opinions regarding how to do so.
Efraín García-Sánchez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Children's Social Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes2013 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2013
We introduce a new problem domain for activity recognition: the analysis of children's social and communicative behaviors based on video and audio data. We specifically target interactions between children aged 1-2 years and an adult. Such interactions arise naturally in the diagnosis and treatment of developmental disorders such as autism.
Rehg, J.   +16 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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