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Social Behavior: Social Neurosciences and Social Behavior: An Introduction
2016Social neuroscience seeks both to understand how the brain gives rise to cognitive processes required for social interaction and decision making, and to understand the neural mechanisms of and to help design treatments for dysfunctions of social cognition.
Adolphs, Ralph, Spezio, Michael
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2022
Play is a behavior that fascinates scientists from a wide variety of disciplines. In this chapter, we will take a neurobiological view on this behavior, with a special focus on social play behavior in rats, which is the most widely studied form of play behavior.
Vanderschuren, Louk, Achterberg, Marijke
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Play is a behavior that fascinates scientists from a wide variety of disciplines. In this chapter, we will take a neurobiological view on this behavior, with a special focus on social play behavior in rats, which is the most widely studied form of play behavior.
Vanderschuren, Louk, Achterberg, Marijke
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The Behavioral and Social Sciences
Science, 1980In the social sciences, as in other sciences, progress is often paced by advances in observational techniques and instruments. This article reviews some of the recent technical progress in the social sciences and then discusses three substantive frontier areas that are particularly exciting at present: evolutionary theory, especially in relation to ...
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2012
Evolutionary forces of selfishness, reciprocity, and kin selection can bring groups of animals together. This chapter includes cooperation in birds and invertebrates starting with aggregated nesting in swallows. In swallows, a distinct monogamous pair maintains each nest and the aggregation results from widespread attraction of birds to (limited) good ...
Michael D. Breed, Janice Moore
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Evolutionary forces of selfishness, reciprocity, and kin selection can bring groups of animals together. This chapter includes cooperation in birds and invertebrates starting with aggregated nesting in swallows. In swallows, a distinct monogamous pair maintains each nest and the aggregation results from widespread attraction of birds to (limited) good ...
Michael D. Breed, Janice Moore
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Rationality and social behavior
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2003This article penetrates the relationship between social behavior and rationality. A critical analysis is made of efforts to classify some behaviors as altruistic, as they simultaneously meet criteria of rationality by not truly being self-destructive. Newcomb's paradox is one attempt to create a hybrid behavior that is both irrational and still meets ...
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American Journal of Sociology, 1946
Much of human behavior may be called negative, since it involves avoidance. This behavior is in part rational or intentional, but much of it is nonrational antipathies. Though common, antipathies usually function below the level of attention. They appear to resemble allergies but with significant differences.
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Much of human behavior may be called negative, since it involves avoidance. This behavior is in part rational or intentional, but much of it is nonrational antipathies. Though common, antipathies usually function below the level of attention. They appear to resemble allergies but with significant differences.
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Behavior as a social construction
Behavioural Processes, 2001Behavior analysis is examined from a social constructionist perspective. Constructionism is first defined and contrasted with a generic positivistic image of science. Behavior analysis, especially the matching law, is then viewed from both perspectives.
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2021
Forms of Social Behavior Mutual Benefit Altruism and Reciprocity Selfishness and Spite The Evolution of Cooperative Breeding Direct versus Indirect Benefits Costs of Breeding Cooperatively Individual Differences in Cooperative Behavior
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Forms of Social Behavior Mutual Benefit Altruism and Reciprocity Selfishness and Spite The Evolution of Cooperative Breeding Direct versus Indirect Benefits Costs of Breeding Cooperatively Individual Differences in Cooperative Behavior
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The Sociological Quarterly, 1970
SCIENCE SEEMS TO BE, among other things, part of man's quest for legitimate extrapolations beyond immediate sense impressions. Though some sociologists seem to think that "going beyond one's data" constitutes a scholarly sort of sin, the whole purpose of a sampling apparatus is precisely to enable a person to make claims regarding parameters from ...
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SCIENCE SEEMS TO BE, among other things, part of man's quest for legitimate extrapolations beyond immediate sense impressions. Though some sociologists seem to think that "going beyond one's data" constitutes a scholarly sort of sin, the whole purpose of a sampling apparatus is precisely to enable a person to make claims regarding parameters from ...
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