Results 31 to 40 of about 4,628,488 (329)

Inequality and Procedural Justice in Social Dilemmas [PDF]

, 2009
This study investigates the influence of resource inequality and the fairness of the allocation procedure of unequal resources on cooperative behavior in social dilemmas.
Fehr E., Fischer H. G., Greiner B., Hegselmann R., JEROEN WEESIE, Kelley H. H., Leventhal G. S., Leventhal G. S., OZAN AKSOY, Sidanius J., Thibaut J., Treiman D. J., Van Lange P. A. M.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Postural analysis reveals persistent changes in paper wasp foundress behavioral state after conspecific challenge

Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Vigilant animals detect and respond to threats in the environment, often changing posture and movement patterns. Vigilance is modulated not only by predators but also by conspecific threats.
Andrew W. Legan, Caleb C. Vogt, Michael J. Sheehan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quality Improvement Initiative to Standardize Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Prophylaxis in Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric patients with extracranial solid tumors (ST) receiving chemotherapy are at an increased risk for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). However, evidence guiding prophylaxis practices in this population is limited. A PJP‐related fatality at our institution highlighted inconsistent prescribing approaches and concerns about
Kriti Kumar, Denise M. Connolly, Ellen Kellington, Elyse Zelunka, Karla Kerrigan, Furqan Shaikh, Paul C. Nathan, Meredith S. Irwin, Sarah Cohen‐Gogo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Ethic Behavior Simulation Project [PDF]

, 2003
Ethics has usually been considered as the domain of the intrinsic personal belief. Some even claimed that no objective knowledge of ethics is possible. We propose a quite new way of approaching the problem.
Cetnarowicz, Krzysztof
core  

Pazopanib Combined With Vincristine and Irinotecan in Relapsed Wilms Tumor: Encouraging Outcomes in a Heavily Pretreated Pediatric Cohort

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background While Wilms tumor (WT) typically has a favorable prognosis, relapsed cases—especially those with high‐risk histology—remain therapeutically challenging after intensive frontline therapy. The combination of vincristine and irinotecan has demonstrated activity in pediatric solid tumors, and pazopanib, a multi‐targeted tyrosine kinase ...
Maria Debora De Pasquale, Alessandro Crocoli, Giuseppe Maria Milano, Pierluigi Di Paolo, Francesca Diomedi Camassei, Ida Russo, Annalisa Serra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anxious about rejection, avoidant of neglect: Infant marmosets tune their attachment based on individual caregiver’s parenting style

Communications Biology
Children’s secure attachment with their primary caregivers is crucial for physical, cognitive, and emotional maturation. Yet, the causal links between specific parenting behaviors and infant attachment patterns are not fully understood.
Saori Yano-Nashimoto, Anna Truzzi, Kazutaka Shinozuka, Ayako Y. Murayama, Takuma Kurachi, Keiko Moriya-Ito, Hironobu Tokuno, Eri Miyazawa, Gianluca Esposito, Hideyuki Okano, Katsuki Nakamura, Atsuko Saito, Kumi O. Kuroda   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Searching Behavior of Social Monkeys

, 2003
We discuss various features of the trajectories of spider monkeys looking for food in a tropical forest, as observed recently in an extensive {\it in situ} study. Some of the features observed can be interpreted as the result of social interactions.
Chapman, Collett, D. Boyer, Di Bitetti, G. Cocho, G. Ramos-Fernández, Garber, J.L. Mateos, Janson, Janson, Kamil, Klafter, Klein, Krebs, Kummer, Levandowsky, Lima, O. Miramontes, Ramos-Fernandez, Ramos-Fernández, Shlesinger, Viswanathan, Viswanathan, Viswanathan, Viswanathan   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of social behavior by the agouti pigmentation gene [PDF]

, 2014
Agouti is a secreted neuropeptide that acts as an endogenous antagonist of melanocortin receptors. Mice and rats lacking agouti (called non-agouti) have dark fur due to a disinhibition of melanocortin signaling and pigment deposition in the hair follicle.
Carola V, Gross CT, Novotny MV, Perlas E, Soini HA, Zonfrillo F   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Potential Early Risk Biomarkers for Reduced Forced Expiratory Volume in Children Post‐Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We sought to identify potential early risk biomarkers for lung disease in children post‐allogeneic HCT. Patients with pulmonary function tests 3 months post‐transplant and plasma samples between days 7 and 14 post‐HCT were included. Six of 27 subjects enrolled had reduced forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1) z scores.
Isabella S. Small, Pi Chun Cheng, April L. Rahrig, Courtney M. Rowan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Economic Crises Always Undermine Trust in Others? The Case of Generalized, Interpersonal, and In-Group Trust

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
After the global economic collapse triggered by the Great Recession, there has been an increased interest in the potential psychological implications of periods of economic decline.
Ginés Navarro-Carrillo, Inmaculada Valor-Segura, Luis M. Lozano, Miguel Moya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source