Results 31 to 40 of about 11,994,405 (315)

Amylin-Calcitonin receptor signaling in the medial preoptic area mediates affiliative social behaviors in female mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The mechanisms coordinating the sensing and seeking of social contacts are unclear. Here, the authors show that amylin-calcitonin receptor signalling in the media preoptic area mediates affiliative social behaviors in female mice.
Kansai Fukumitsu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Socio-psychological factors associated with anticipated stigma toward COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Japan

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2023
Background The stigmatization against COVID-19 has become a public issue. However, it remains unknown which individual factor contributes to anticipated stigma formation.
Kana Fujii, Hideki Hashimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Social Behavior in Groups [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2018
This paper provides strong evidence supporting the long-standing speculation that decisionmaking in groups has a dark side, by magnifying the prevalence of anti-social behavior towards outsiders. A large-scale experiment implemented in Slovakia and Uganda (N=2,309) reveals that deciding in a group with randomly assigned peers increases the prevalence ...
Lubomír Cingl   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Social Simulacra: Creating Populated Prototypes for Social Computing Systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Social computing prototypes probe the social behaviors that may arise in an envisioned system design. This prototyping practice is currently limited to recruiting small groups of people. Unfortunately, many challenges do not arise until a system is populated at a larger scale.
arxiv  

Neurocomputational approaches to social behavior [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Psychology, 2018
Social decision-making is increasingly studied with neurocomputational modeling. Here we discuss how this approach allows researchers to better understand and predict behavior in social settings. Using examples from the study of resource distributions and social learning, we illustrate how this methodology provides a flexible way to quantify social ...
Konovalov, Arkady   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reputation effects drive the joint evolution of cooperation and social rewarding

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Rewards can motivate people to cooperate, but the evolution of rewarding behavior is itself poorly understood. Here, a game-theoretic analysis shows that reputation effects facilitate the simultaneous evolution of cooperation and social rewarding ...
Saptarshi Pal, Christian Hilbe
doaj   +1 more source

The Two Faces of Support for Redistribution in Colombia: Taxing the Wealthy or Assisting People in Need

open access: yesFrontiers in Sociology, 2022
Support for redistribution is crucial for reducing economic inequality. Despite people's desire for reducing extreme inequalities, they still have mixed opinions regarding how to do so.
Efraín García-Sánchez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroendocrinology of Social Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesILAR Journal, 2009
Discovering the hormonal and neural mechanisms that promote affiliative social behavior is a high priority in behavioral neuroscience. Although studies with standard laboratory rodents have afforded many important insights, exciting advances are also occurring through comparative research with nonstandard species that vary in sociality or form socially
openaire   +3 more sources

Postural analysis reveals persistent changes in paper wasp foundress behavioral state after conspecific challenge

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Vigilant animals detect and respond to threats in the environment, often changing posture and movement patterns. Vigilance is modulated not only by predators but also by conspecific threats.
Andrew W. Legan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finding a Mate With No Social Skills [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sexual reproductive behavior has a necessary social coordination component as willing and capable partners must both be in the right place at the right time. While there are many known social behavioral adaptations to support solutions to this problem, we explore the possibility and likelihood of solutions that rely only on non-social mechanisms.
arxiv   +1 more source

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