Results 51 to 60 of about 2,854,644 (345)
Negotiating Socially Optimal Allocations of Resources [PDF]
Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 25, pages
315-348, 2006, 2011 A multiagent system may be thought of as an artificial society of autonomous software agents and we can apply concepts borrowed from welfare economics and social choice theory to assess the social welfare of such an agent society. In this paper, we study an abstract negotiation framework where agents can agree on multilateral deals to exchange bundles ...
arxiv +1 more source
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
Sexual Orientation and Choice [PDF]
, 2017 Is there a choice in sexual orientation? [Wilkerson, William S. : “Is It a Choice? Sexual Orientation as Interpretation”. In: Journal of Social Philosophy 40. No. 1, p.
Ayala, Saray
core +1 more source
Research on Judgment Aggregation Based on Logic
SHS Web of Conferences, 2014 Preference aggregation and judgment aggregation are two basic research models of group decision making. And preference aggregation has been deeply studied in social choice theory.
Li Dai, Jihua Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Professional Preferences in the Ethnic and Economic Context of Poland and Turkey
Journal for Perspectives of Economic Political and Social Integration, 2022 The main objective of the study is to assess the relationship between the system of student values in the multicultural aspect in relation to professional preferences. For this purpose, Polish and Turkish students were analyzed.
Dominika Jędrzejewska-Akbaş
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rational choice theory and charitable giving [PDF]
Sociološki Pregled, 2019 This paper focuses on rational choice theory and its potential to explain prosocial behaviour, precisely charitable giving, defined as monetary contributions to nonprofit organisations.
Radovanović Bojana S.
doaj
Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere +5 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2019 May's Theorem (1952), a celebrated result in social choice, provides the foundation for majority rule. May's crucial assumption of symmetry, often thought of as a procedural equity requirement, is violated by many choice procedures that grant voters ...
Bartholdi, Laurent +4 more
core +2 more sources
Towards a new Social Choice Theory [PDF]
arXiv, 2020 Social choice is the theory about collective decision towards social welfare starting from individual opinions, preferences, interests or welfare. The field of Computational Social Welfare is somewhat recent and it is gaining impact in the Artificial Intelligence Community.
arxiv