Results 11 to 20 of about 9,609 (250)

Kick Cat Effect: Social Context Shapes the Form and Extent of Emotional Contagion

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2023
Emotional contagion refers to the transmission and interaction of emotions among people. Researchers have mainly focused on its process and mechanism, often simplifying its social background due to its complexity.
Ling Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Social learning with complex contagion

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Traditional models of social learning by imitation are based on simple contagion—where an individual may imitate a more successful neighbor following a single interaction. But real-world contagion processes are often complex, meaning that multiple exposures may be required before an individual considers changing their type.
Hiroaki Chiba-Okabe, Joshua B. Plotkin
openaire   +4 more sources

COMPLEX CONTAGION IN SOCIAL SYSTEMS WITH DISTRUST [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Complex Systems
Social systems are characterized by the presence of group interactions and by the existence of both trust and distrust relations. Although there is a wide literature on signed social networks, where positive signs associated to the links indicate trust, friendship, agreement, while negative signs represent distrust, antagonism, and disagreement, very ...
Jean-François de Kemmeter   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

“Emotional Proximity” and “Spatial Proximity”: Higher Relationship Quality and Nearer Distance Both Strengthen Scratch Contagion in Tibetan Macaques

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Behavioral contagion has been defined as a phenomenon in which an unlearned behavior automatically triggers a similar behavior in others. Previous studies showed that a behavioral contagion might have the function of strengthening social relationships ...
Yu-Heng Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex Contagion Features without Social Reinforcement in a Model of Social Information Flow

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
Contagion models are a primary lens through which we understand the spread of information over social networks. However, simple contagion models cannot reproduce the complex features observed in real-world data, leading to research on more complicated ...
Tyson Pond   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics of Social Contagion [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
Diffusion of information, behavioral patterns or innovations follows diverse pathways depending on a number of conditions, including the structure of the underlying social network, the sensitivity to peer pressure and the influence of media. Here we study analytically and by simulations a general model that incorporates threshold mechanism capturing ...
Ruan, Zhongyuan   +4 more
openaire   +10 more sources

The Simple Rules of Social Contagion [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2014
AbstractIt is commonly believed that information spreads between individuals like a pathogen, with each exposure by an informed friend potentially resulting in a naive individual becoming infected. However, empirical studies of social media suggest that individual response to repeated exposure to information is far more complex.
Nathan Oken Hodas, Kristina Lerman
openaire   +3 more sources

Social contagion of ethnic hostility [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016
Significance We provide experimental evidence on peer effects and show that behavior that harms members of a different ethnic group is twice as contagious as behavior that harms coethnics. The findings may help to explain why ethnic hostilities can spread quickly (even in societies with few visible signs of interethnic hatred) and why many ...
Michal Bauer   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Social dilemmas of sociality due to beneficial and costly contagion.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Levels of sociality in nature vary widely. Some species are solitary; others live in family groups; some form complex multi-family societies. Increased levels of social interaction can allow for the spread of useful innovations and beneficial information,
Daniel B Cooney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The opacity problem in social contagion [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Networks, 2018
Many social phenomena can be modeled as cascades in networks, where nodes adopt a behavior in response to peers adopting. When studying cascades, researchers typically assume that the number of active peers when a node adopts is equivalent to the node’s threshold for adoption.
George Berry   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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