Results 11 to 20 of about 3,143,393 (310)
Developmental Psychology, 2019 Safety is essential for life. To survive, humans and other animals have developed sets of psychological and physiological adaptations known as life history (LH) tradeoff strategies in response to various safety constraints.
Lei Chang +19 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016 Wild isolates of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans perform social behaviours, namely clumping and bordering, to avoid hyperoxia under laboratory conditions.
Eduardo Moreno +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Topic Modeling on Clinical Social Work Notes for Exploring Social Determinants of Health Factors [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Most research studying social determinants of health (SDoH) has focused on physician notes or structured elements of the electronic medical record (EMR). We hypothesize that clinical notes from social workers, whose role is to ameliorate social and economic factors, might provide a richer source of data on SDoH.
arxiv
A History of Social Protection in Latin America: From Conquest to Conditional Cash Transfers [PDF]
Interventions économiques, 2016 This paper reviews the development of the Latin American welfare state since the conquest, illustrating how initial factor endowments arrested the development of inclusive social policies. With industrialization social insurance was expanded to urban working and middle classes, however, it took the debt crises of the 1980s, rather than democracy, to ...
openaire +2 more sources
Individual history of winning and hierarchy landscape influence stress susceptibility in mice
bioRxiv, 2021 Social hierarchy formation is strongly evolutionarily conserved. Across species, rank within social hierarchy has large effects on health and behavior. To investigate the relationship between social rank and stress susceptibility, we exposed ranked male ...
Katherine B Leclair +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
RECENT SOCIAL HISTORY ALTERS MALE COURTSHIP PREFERENCES
Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2012 Phenotypically plastic mating behavior may allow males to modify their reproductive behavior to suit the prevailing social conditions, but we do not know if males only react to immediate social stimuli or change their inherent mate preferences according ...
L. Jordan, R. Brooks
semanticscholar +1 more source
Social impairments in autism spectrum disorder are related to maternal immune history profile
Molecular Psychiatry, 2018 Maternal immune activation has been highlighted as a factor that might increase the risk and severity of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children. Preclinical animal evidence shows that immune activation in mothers during pregnancy causes ASD-like ...
Sanjay Patel +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
JAMA Network Open, 2019 Key Points Question Are changes in the maturation of the social brain in infants associated with vulnerability to neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder?
Judit Ciarrusta +18 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Algorithmic Auditing and Social Justice: Lessons from the History of Audit Studies [PDF]
, 2021 Algorithmic audits have been embraced as tools to investigate the functioning and consequences of sociotechnical systems. Though the term is used somewhat loosely in the algorithmic context and encompasses a variety of methods, it maintains a close connection to audit studies in the social sciences--which have, for decades, used experimental methods to
arxiv +1 more source
Choice-Aware User Engagement Modeling andOptimization on Social Media [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 We address the problem of maximizing user engagement with content (in the form of like, reply, retweet, and retweet with comments)on the Twitter platform. We formulate the engagement forecasting task as a multi-label classification problem that captures choice behavior on an unsupervised clustering of tweet-topics.
arxiv