Results 51 to 60 of about 103,501 (314)

Experimental Test of the Three‐Setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt Inequality with Nonmaximally Orbital Angular Momentum Entangled States

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Herein, the maximum violation of the three‐setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt (CHSH) inequality using nonmaximally entangled photons with orbital angular momentum is demonstrated. By mapping the optimization problem to maximizing a triangle's perimeter inscribed in an ellipse, the experiment validates the geometric approach and highlights the ...
Dongkai Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

International perspectives on measuring national digital public health system maturity through a multidisciplinary Delphi study

open access: yesnpj Digital Medicine
Unlocking the full potential of digital public health (DiPH) systems requires a comprehensive tool to assess their maturity. While the World Health Organization and the International Telecommunication Union released a toolkit in 2012 covering various ...
Laura Maaß, Hajo Zeeb, Heinz Rothgang
doaj   +1 more source

Poka: A Necro‐Robot Beetle with a Measured Payload Ratio of 6847%

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Here, Poka, a necro‐robot beetle with the ability to carry more than 68 times its own weight, is introduced, making it also a walking robot with the highest payload ratio measured to date. This paper is concerned with the design, manufacture and validation of ‘Poka', a novel millimetre‐scale necro‐robot aimed at bridging the performance gap between ...
Yordan Tsvetkov, Parvez Alam
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprinted Organoids: An Innovative Engine in Biomedicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioprinted organoids refer to either the printing of stem cells into tissue shape and subsequent differentiate into organoids, or assembling induced organoids as bioinks to replicate native organ. It enables the creation of miniaturized organs with complex architectures and physiological functions, potentially enhancing reproducibility, throughput, and
Zhengwei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Topology Optimization Via Active Learning for Efficient Channel Design in Turbulent Mass Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a neural operator‐assisted topology optimization framework for designing fluidic channel structures in mass transfer processes. By combining machine learning, gradient‐based optimization, and active data augmentation, the method enables high‐fidelity, efficient design.
Chenhui Kou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planned Retirement Timing in Europe: Are Europeans Adapting to the Policy of Extending Working Lives

open access: yesFrontiers in Sociology, 2021
As populations are ageing concerns regarding the sustainability of European welfare states have come to the forefront. In reaction, policy makers have implemented measurements aimed at the prolongation of working lives.
Moritz Hess   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Is Stereotypically Linked More with Socially Dominant Groups in Natural Language

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI is not seen through an unbiased lens. People tend to stereotype AI as competent and link it with socially advantaged groups—such as men, the wealthy, the young, and prestigious occupations—raising concerns that such perceptions may deepen existing social divides rather than bridge them.
Zixi Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leadership for a Fractured World: How to Cross Boundaries, Build Bridges, and Lead Change,

open access: yesNorteamérica, 2016
  The book review is on Harvard Professor Dean Williams´latest book regarding leadership in a cross cultural perspective. As a member of the Center for Public Leadership at the Harvard Kennedy School, Prof Williams has extensively written about the ...
Alexandra Aguilar Bellamy
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing sedentary time, minimum dietary energy requirements, and food security assessment

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract We compute corrections for sedentary behavior in physical activity levels (PALs) and incorporate them along with corrections for over estimation of basal metabolic rates (BMRs) into threshold caloric intakes, known as minimum dietary energy requirements (MDERs).
Jacob Michels   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inequality and the Social Cost of Carbon [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2016
AbstractWe present a novel way to disentangle inequality aversion over time from inequality aversion between regions in the computation of the social cost of carbon.
Anthoff, David, Emmerling, Johannes
openaire   +5 more sources

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