Results 1 to 10 of about 191,190 (193)

Social influences on inequity aversion in children. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Adults and children are willing to sacrifice personal gain to avoid both disadvantageous and advantageous inequity. These two forms of inequity aversion follow different developmental trajectories, with disadvantageous inequity aversion emerging around 4
Katherine McAuliffe   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Social inequity in chiropractic utilisation – a cross-sectional study in Denmark, 2010 and 2017 [PDF]

open access: yesChiropractic & Manual Therapies
Background Inequity in healthcare utilisation refers to differences between groups that remain after adjustment for need for health care. To our knowledge, no previous studies have aimed to assess social inequity in chiropractic utilisation in a general ...
Kristine Bihrmann   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Social inequity disrupts reward-based learning [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Psychology
Through reward-based learning, people learn which actions generate which outcomes in which situations. What happens to human reward-based learning when outcomes are shared? Here we show that learning is impacted by inequity in the distribution of rewards
Huang Ham, Adrianna C. Jenkins
doaj   +2 more sources

Advantageous and disadvantageous inequality aversion can be taught through learning of others’ preferences [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
While enforcing egalitarian social norms is critical for human society, punishing social norm violators often incurs a cost to the self. This cost looms even larger when one can benefit from an unequal distribution of resources, a phenomenon known as ...
Shen Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Developmental Hints of Fairness Sensitivity: Current Investigations on Inequity Avoidance Inequity Avoidance

open access: yesPsikoloji Çalışmaları, 2021
Fairness-based decision-making is considered one of the most crucial topics in the literature on moral psychology. Previous findings have demonstrated that people make costly irrational decisions according to their level of fairness sensitivity. Moreover,
Büşra Aktaş
doaj   +1 more source

It’s not fair: Folk intuitions about disadvantageous and advantageous inequity aversion [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2017
People often object to inequity; they react negatively to receiving less than others (disadvantageous inequity aversion), and more than others (advantageous inequity aversion).
Alex Shaw, Shoham Choshen-Hillel
doaj   +3 more sources

COVID-19 Amplifiers on Health Inequity Among the Older Populations

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2021
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affecting the population disproportionately and is continuously widening the health gap among the population. Based on some recent studies on COVID-19 and the older population, the various cascades toward health
Sora Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophysiological signatures of inequity-dependent reward encoding in the human OFC

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Social decision making requires the integration of reward valuation and social cognition systems, both dependent on the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). How these two OFC functions interact is largely unknown.
Deborah Marciano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways to social inequality [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences, 2019
Abstract
Hannah J. Haynie   +12 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Equity in Urban Climate Change Adaptation Planning: A Review of Research

open access: yesUrban Planning, 2021
A growing number of cities are preparing for climate change by developing adaptation plans, but little is known about how these plans and their implementation affect the vulnerability of groups experiencing various forms of underlying social inequity ...
Kayleigh Swanson
doaj   +1 more source

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