Results 61 to 70 of about 13,262,436 (238)

Applications of Wild Isolates of Saccharomyces Yeast for Industrial Fermentation: The Gut of Social Insects as Niche for Yeast Hybrids’ Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
In the industry of fermented food and beverages, yeast cultures are often selected and standardized in order to ensure a better control of fermentation and a more stable product over time.
Monica Di Paola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development of collective personality: the ontogenetic drivers of behavioral variation across groups

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2014
For the past decade, the study of personality has become a topic on the frontier of behavioral ecology. However, most studies have focused on exploring inter-individual behavioral variation in solitary animals, and few account for the role that social ...
Sarah E Bengston, Jennifer M Jandt
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional regulation influencing colony dynamics and task allocations in social insect colonies

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2021
In this paper, we use an adaptive modeling framework to model and study how nutritional status (measured by the protein to carbohydrate ratio) may regulate population dynamics and foraging task allocation of social insect colonies.
Feng Rao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social-insect fungus farming [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2006
Which social insects rear their own food? Growing fungi for food has evolved twice in social insects: once in new-world ants about 50 million years ago; and once in old-world termites between 24 and 34 million years ago [1,2]. The termites domesticated a single fungal lineage — the extant basidiomycete genus Termitomyces — whereas the ants are ...
Aanen, D.K., Boomsma, J.J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Parasites and social insects

open access: yes, 1995
A short review shows that social insects have many parasites on larvae and adults but few on eggs. Social organisation simultaneously affects parasite transmission within and between colonies.
P. Schmid-Hempel
core   +1 more source

Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitin‐Derived Carbon‐Metal Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Functional carbon materials are synthesized from combination of biopolymer (chitin) and iron precursors. The resultant material exhibits superior surface area and adsorptive properties compared to carbon materials synthesized directly from pure chitin.
Herry Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of intercolonial variation in termite shelter tube patterns and prediction of its underlying mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2015
Building behaviours occur in various organisms from bacteria to humans. Social insects build various structures such as large nests and underground galleries, achieved by self-organization.
Nobuaki Mizumoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coactivating influences between neighbouring legs in walking insects [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Cruse H. Coactivating influences between neighbouring legs in walking insects. The Journal of Experimental Biology.
Cruse, Holk
core  

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