Results 51 to 60 of about 479,984 (317)

Social networks and fertility [PDF]

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2014
Background: The fields of demography, sociology, and socio-psychology have been increasingly drawing on social network theories, which posit that individual fertility decision-making depends in part on the fertility behavior of other members of the population, and on the structure of the interactions between individuals. After reviewing this literature,
Laura Bernardi, Andreas Klärner
openaire   +3 more sources

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

Wideband strip antenna surrounding a ground plate

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2022
A wideband planar antenna, which is composed of a ground plate and a strip surrounding the plate, is proposed. Wideband impedance matching with fractional bandwidth over 130% is achieved by making the distance between the strip and the ground plate ...
Kyoichi Iigusa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data Journalism and Network Theory: A Study of Political Communication through X (Formerly Twitter) Interactions

open access: yesJournalism and Media, 2023
This study investigates the research questions: “How do political connections within Greece’s governing party evolve, and what underlying patterns and dynamics are revealed through a network analysis of interactions on X (formerly Twitter)?” To address ...
Alexandros Samalis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The carboxylate “gripper” of the substrate is critical for C‐4 stereo‐inversion by UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase (UGAepi) catalyzes NAD+‐dependent interconversion of UDP‐glucuronic acid (UDP‐GlcA) and UDP‐galacturonic acid (UDP‐GalA) via C4‐oxidation, 4‐keto‐intermediate rotation, and C4‐reduction. Here, Borg et al. examined the role of the substrate's carboxylate group in the enzymic mechanism by analyzing NADH‐dependent reduction
Annika J. E. Borg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social network games [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Logic and Computation, 2013
42 pages. To appear in the Journal of Logic and Computation.
Simon, S., Apt, K.R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Social networks [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерные исследования и моделирование, 2012
The paper reviews the main results of the study of real social networks (networks of collaboration between scientists and actors, networks of citation of scientific publications, networks of friends and acquaintances, etc.) and modern online social ...
Igor Alexeevich Yevin   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The EURO-D Measure of Depressive Symptoms in the Aging Population: Comparability Across European Countries and Israel

open access: yesFrontiers in Political Science, 2021
Most of the countries in Europe are experiencing a rapid aging of their populations and with this an increase in mental health challenges due to aging.
Dina Maskileyson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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