Results 121 to 130 of about 18,190 (295)

Opinion Dynamics and Learning in Social Networks [PDF]

, 2012
We provide an overview of recent research on belief and opinion dynamics in social networks. We discuss both Bayesian and non-Bayesian models of social learning and focus on the implications of the form of learning (e.g., Bayesian vs.
Acemoglu, Daron, Ozdaglar, Asuman
core  

Modelling and predicting online vaccination views using bow-tie decomposition

Royal Society Open Science
Social media has become increasingly important in shaping public vaccination views, especially since the COVID-19 outbreak. This paper uses bow-tie structure to analyse a temporal dataset of directed online social networks that represent the information ...
Yueting Han, Marya Bazzi, Paolo Turrini
doaj   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian, Martin Taylor Sobczak, Dhanush Patil, Jixin Hou, Lin Pang, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Libin Yang, Xianyan Chen, Yuval Golan, Xiaoming Zhai, Hongyue Sun, Kenan Song, Xianqiao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Necessity of Dynamic Workflow Managers for Advancing Self‐Driving Labs and Optimizers

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We assess the maturity and integration readiness of key methodologies for Materials Acceleration Platforms, highlighting the need for dynamic workflow managers. Demonstrating this, we integrate PerQueue into a color‐mixing robot, showing how flexible orchestration improves coordination and optimization.
Simon K. Steensen, Patrick W. V. Butler, Jesper R. Pedersen, Nis Fisker‐Bødker, Tejs Vegge, Jin Hyun Chang, Ivano E. Castelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zaller-Deffuant Model of Mass Opinion [PDF]

Recent formulation of the Zaller model of mass opinion is generalized to include the interaction between agents. The mechanism of interaction is close to the bounded confidence model.
Krzysztof Kulakowski, Piotr Gronek, Krzysztof Malarz   +2 more
core  

Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang, Yongrui Xiao, Chunlin Chen, Dimitrios Tsaoulidis, Kai Yang, Tao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reasoning about opinion dynamics in social networks

, 2014
This paper introduces a logic to reason about a well-known model of opinion dynamics in socialnetworks initially developed by Morris DeGroot as well as Keith Lehrer and Carl Wagner.
Hansen, Jens Ulrik
core  

Machine Learning‐Based Estimation of Experimental Artifacts and Image Quality in Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of image quality metrics in combination with machine learning enables automatic image quality assessment for fluorescence microscopy images. The method can be integrated into the experimental pipeline for optical microscopy and utilized to classify artifacts in experimental images and to build quality rankings with a reference‐free approach ...
Elena Corbetta, Thomas Bocklitz
wiley   +1 more source