Results 101 to 110 of about 1,455,724 (310)

Socioeconomic status as an effect modifier of alcohol consumption and harm: an analysis of linked cohort data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Alcohol-related mortality and morbidity are higher in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. It is unclear if elevated harm reflects differences in consumption, reverse causation or greater risk of harm following similar consumption ...
Gray, Linsay   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Viral Infection‐Inspired Autonomous Detection of Fusion‐Competent Viruses for Screening and Environmental Surveillance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by viral entry mechanisms, the FUSION assay enables autonomous detection of respiratory viruses via membrane fusion–triggered CRISPR‐Cas13a activation. VEACON selectively fuses with fusion‐competent viruses, triggering fluorescence within confined vesicles.
Jae Chul Park   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Action Impacts on Steelmaking Emissions of Persistent Organic Pollutants Highlight a Gap Between the Paris Agreement and the Stockholm Convention

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Emissions of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutants (UPOPs) and global warming are two major environmental challenges. But their governance has largely evolved in parallel, leaving the toxicity implications of climate‐driven industrial transitions poorly understood.
Yuxiang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

National and subnational trends in obesity prevalence in Iran: a Spatiotemporal study with future predictions

open access: yesScientific Reports
Obesity, defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or above, has emerged as a major public health challenge worldwide, and Iran is no exception.
Maryam Shirvani Shiri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identificação de aspectos associados à tentativa de suicídio por envenenamento

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria
RESUMO Objetivo Identificar as condições psiquiátricas e aspectos sociobiodemográficos associados à tentativa de suicídio. Métodos A amostra foi constituída por 240 pacientes de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 18 a 68 anos, dos quais 120 pacientes ...
Marília Suzi Pereira dos Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depressive Symptoms among College Students: An Exploration of Fundamental Cause Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Fundamental Cause Theory suggests that socioeconomic and demographic factors are causal to various illnesses, including depression. However, no known previously existing research has used Fundamental Cause Theory to create a model of depression among ...
Carrico, Peter A
core   +1 more source

Oil‐Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oil‐rich food contact dramatically amplifies MNP release from plastic takeout containers, producing oil‐coated nanoplastics with altered surface properties and rapid membrane‐disruptive effects. These particles cause severe intestinal barrier damage and immune dysfunction in mice, and risk modeling suggests that long‐term gastrointestinal burdens may ...
Ruwen Xie   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the “Supply–Demand–Flow” of Ecosystem Services for Ecosystem Management in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a “supply–demand–flow” framework clarifies how ecosystem services move between regions by distinguishing potential and actual supply and demand. Using integrated biophysical–socioeconomic modeling, nine services in China were mapped.
Yikun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Causes of Low Immunization Status in School Going Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Although a definitive immunization program has been advocated for children in our country, the immunization coverage is far from satisfactory. There is paucity of survey studies related to immunization pattern.
Inamdar, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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