Results 111 to 120 of about 440,635 (376)

Transmission factors and exposure to infections at work and invasive pneumococcal disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 65-74, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Working in close contacts with coworkers or the general public may be associated with transmission of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). We investigated whether crowded workplaces, sharing surfaces, and exposure to infections were factors associated with IPD.
Kjell Torén   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Birth defects associated with paternal firefighting in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 30-40, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Few studies have evaluated birth defects among children of firefighters. We investigated associations between birth defects and paternal work as a firefighter compared to work in non‐firefighting and police officer occupations. Methods We analyzed 1997–2011 data from the multi‐site case‐control National Birth Defects Prevention ...
Miriam R. Siegel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics and determinants of land change in India: integrating satellite data with village socioeconomics

open access: yesRegional Environmental Change, 2016
We examine the dynamics and spatial determinants of land change in India by integrating decadal land cover maps (1985–1995–2005) from a wall-to-wall analysis of Landsat images with spatiotemporal socioeconomic database for ~630,000 villages in India.
Prasanth Meiyappan   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Rapid Cortical Learning Process Supporting Students’ Knowledge Construction During Real Classroom Teaching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
There is growing interest in understanding how classroom teaching works, but previous theories and studies leave a gap in the neurocognitive mechanisms involved in real classroom teaching. Here we show that during real classroom teaching, students' middle frontal cortex serves as a hub of a rapid cortical learning process, supporting their knowledge ...
Xiaodan Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of occupational injuries in construction workers between 2009 and 2018 in South Korea

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 66, Issue 2, Page 155-166, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of occupational injuries based on fatality, sex, and classification of occupations among construction workers using workers' compensation (WC) insurance data in South Korea. Methods We collected WC insurance data from the Korea Workers' Compensation & Welfare Service for all ...
Saemi Jung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceptance of meat reduction policies in Switzerland

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: The aim of this study was to analyze the acceptance of different policy measures affecting meat consumption in Switzerland. We conducted qualitative interviews with leading stakeholders and elaborated 37 policy measures for reducing meat ...
Sebastian Richter   +4 more
doaj  

Food waste, date labels, and risk preferences: An experimental exploration

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract This study provides theoretical and experimental evidence that consumers adjust their premeditated food waste by date labels and their risk and loss preferences. The “Use by” date label leads to more premeditated food waste than “Best by” for deli meat and spaghetti sauce.
Norbert Lance Weston Wilson   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The socioeconomics of genetically modified biofortified crops: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2017
Building upon the growing interest and research on genetically modified (GM) biofortification, its socioeconomic potential has been increasingly examined.
H. Steur   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Viruses in sanctuary chimpanzees across Africa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Primatology, Volume 85, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Infectious disease is a major concern for both wild and captive primate populations. Primate sanctuaries in Africa provide critical protection to thousands of wild‐born, orphan primates confiscated from the bushmeat and pet trades. However, uncertainty about the infectious agents these individuals potentially harbor has important implications ...
Emily Dunay   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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