Results 11 to 20 of about 140,751 (305)

Splay-bend nematic phases of bent colloidal silica rods induced by polydispersity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Different shapes of molecules or particles can exhibit various liquid crystal phases. The authors report on an experimental discovery of a so called splay-bend nematic liquid crystal phase in a colloidal system of bent silica rods.
Ramakrishna Kotni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between spherical confinement and particle shape on the self-assembly of rounded cubes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Colloidal nanoparticles self-assembled under spherical confinement can form a rich variety of structures. Here, the authors study the self-assembly of sharp and rounded nanocubes under such confinement, revealing the influence of particle and face ...
Da Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acceleration of enzymatic catalysis by active hydrodynamic fluctuations

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2022
Cells are teeming with biochemical nano-machines whose vigorous activity generates strong hydrodynamic fluctuations. The authors revamp transition-state theory to account for the effect of this active noise and find that it may significantly accelerate ...
Ashwani Kr. Tripathi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Soft-Matter Electronics

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2021
The hydrogels of the polyelectrolytes polyethylenimine and poly(acrylic acid) are used to form a thin-layer interface on the gallium-indium eutectic alloy's surface. The proposed method of gradually increasing the applied voltage reveals the possibility of formation of electronic components: diode, capacitor, resistor, and memristor. The components can
Artemii S. Ivanov   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

General phase-structure relationship in polar rod-shaped liquid crystals: Importance of shape anisotropy and dipolar strength

open access: yesGiant, 2022
Ferroelectricity is a property with spontaneous polarization, which is of paramount importance in modern electrooptic applications. Yet, its observations are mostly limited to solids or chiral smectic C liquid crystals with nearly no fluidity.
Jinxing Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural diversity in three-dimensional self-assembly of nanoplatelets by spherical confinement

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Nanoplatelets can be used as anisotropic building blocks for constructing novel optoelectronic materials. Here, Wang et al. show a route of assembling nanoplatelets with controllable positional and orientational order in three dimensions facilitated by ...
Da Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity-induced interactions and cooperation of artificial microswimmers in one-dimensional environments

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Biological microswimmers such as bacteria show collective motion that is made possible by an intricate interplay of sensing and signaling. Ketzetzi et al. reproduce this phenomenon in a catalytic system undergoing, for instance, cooperative speed-ups and
Stefania Ketzetzi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D test sample for the calibration and quality control of stimulated emission depletion (STED) and confocal microscopes

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Van der Wee et al. establish a new colloidal crystal standard sample for the alignment and calibration of confocal and stimulated emission depletion microscopy.
Ernest B. van der Wee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyoxometalate hybrid comb-like crosslinked polymer networks for anhydrous proton conductors

open access: yesPolyoxometalates
The development of proton conductors that demostrate high conductivity with mechanical resilience is critical for advancing energy devices operating under harsh conditions.
Kewen Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring fullerene-based superlattices self-assembled via giant molecules

open access: yesGiant, 2023
Fullerene, as a novel building block of functional materials, possesses a wide range of intriguing properties, some of which are closely related to hierarchical structures.
Xing-Han Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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