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Soft condensed matter physics [PDF]

open access: hybridSolid State Communications, 1997
Soft condensed matter physics is the study of materials, such as fluids, liquid crystals, polymers, colloids, and emulsions, that are ``soft" to the touch. This article will review some properties, such as the dominance of entropy, that are unique to soft materials and some properties such as the interplay between broken-symmetry, dynamic mode ...
T. C. Lubensky
core   +6 more sources

Optical Supercavitation in Soft Matter [PDF]

open access: green2011 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO EUROPE/EQEC), 2010
We investigate theoretically, numerically and experimentally nonlinear optical waves in an absorbing out-of-equilibrium colloidal material at the gelification transition. At sufficiently high optical intensity, absorption is frustrated and light propagates into the medium. The process is mediated by the formation of a matter-shock wave due to optically
Claudio Conti, E. DelRe
core   +12 more sources

Biomimetic soft matter [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2011
Biomaterials are often soft materials. There is now growing interest in designing, synthesizing and characterising soft materials that mimic the properties of biological materials such as tissue, proteins, DNA or cells. Research on biomimetic soft matter is therefore a developing theme with important emerging applications in biomedicine including ...
Hamley, Ian
openaire   +4 more sources

Soft matter dynamics: A versatile microgravity platform to study dynamics in soft matter. [PDF]

open access: yesReview of Scientific Instruments, 2021
We describe an experiment container with light scattering and imaging diagnostics for experiments on soft matter aboard the International Space Station (ISS).
P. Born   +17 more
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Slow dynamics, aging, and glassy rheology in soft and living matter [PDF]

open access: green, 2006
We explore the origins of slow dynamics, aging and glassy rheology in soft and living matter. Non-diffusive slow dynamics and aging in materials characterised by crowding of the constituents can be explained in terms of structural rearrangement or ...
Ranjini Bandyopadhyay   +3 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Electrostatic interactions in strongly coupled soft matter [PDF]

open access: green, 2005
Charged soft-matter systems--such as colloidal dispersions and charged polymers--are dominated by attractive forces between constituent like-charged particles when neutralizing counterions of high charge valency are introduced.
Ali Naji   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Stochastic resonance in soft matter systems: combined effects of static and dynamic disorder [PDF]

open access: green, 2008
We study the impact of static and dynamic disorder on the phenomenon of stochastic resonance (SR) in a representative soft matter system. Due to their extreme susceptibility to weak perturbations soft matter systems appear to be excellent candidates for ...
Matjaž Perc, Marko Gosak, Samo Kralj
openalex   +3 more sources

Slow dynamics in glassy soft matter

open access: green, 2005
Measuring, characterizing and modelling the slow dynamics of glassy soft matter is a great challenge, with an impact that ranges from industrial applications to fundamental issues in modern statistical physics, such as the glass transition and the ...
Luca Cipelletti, Laurence Ramos
openalex   +5 more sources

Electrostatics in soft matter [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2008
Recent progress in the understanding of the effect of electrostatics in soft matter is presented. A vast amount of materials contains ions ranging from the molecular scale (e.g., electrolyte) to the meso/macroscopic one (e.g., charged colloidal particles or polyelectrolytes). Their (micro)structure and physicochemical properties are especially dictated
René Messina
openalex   +8 more sources

Effect of adhesive interaction on strain stiffening and dissipation in granular gels undergoing yielding

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2022
Non-linearity and energy dissipation in athermal disordered solids undergoing strain-induced yielding and fluidization remain poorly understood. Here, the authors use oscillatory shear rheology, in-situ imaging, and particle settling experiments to study
Sebanti Chattopadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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