Results 41 to 50 of about 1,449,895 (339)

Social distancing and epidemic resurgence in agent-based susceptible-infectious-recovered models

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Once an epidemic outbreak has been effectively contained through non-pharmaceutical interventions, a safe protocol is required for the subsequent release of social distancing restrictions to prevent a disastrous resurgence of the infection.
Ruslan I. Mukhamadiarov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonadditivity of critical Casimir forces

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The critical Casimir force, rising from fluctuating field confined between surfaces, is predicted to be nonadditive, but there is no experimental verification to date.
Sathyanarayana Paladugu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knots in soft condensed matter [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2015
Understanding the mechanism by which a polypeptide chain thread itself spontaneously to attain a knotted conformation has been a major challenge in the field of protein folding. HP0242 is a homodimeric protein from Helicobacter pylori with intertwined helices to form a unique pseudo-knotted folding topology.
Coluzza, Ivan   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Perspectives on opportunities in experimental soft-matter science [PDF]

open access: yesRev. Mod. Phys. 89, 25002 (2017), 2016
Soft materials consist of basic units that are significantly larger than an atom but much smaller than the overall dimensions of the sample. The label "soft condensed matter" emphasizes that the large basic building blocks of these materials produce low elastic moduli that govern a material's ability to withstand deformations.
arxiv   +1 more source

Development of low viscosity gel material suitable for modeling with 3D gel printer and evaluation of mechanical properties

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2018
Our group has developed a 3D gel printer called "SWIM - ER" (Soft and Wet Industrial Material - Easy Realizer). Here we are aiming to improve the gel material used in the SWIM-ER system for problems related to free forming and mechanical ...
Taishi TASE   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Dynamics for Second Kind of Soft-Matter Quasicrystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The equations of generalized dynamics of the first kind of soft-matter quasicrystals are derived and given in the previous report, we now introduce the equations of the dynamics for the second kind of quasicrystals in soft matter.
arxiv   +1 more source

Hydrogels: soft matters in photomedicine

open access: yesPhotochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 2019
Photodynamic therapy (PDT), a shining beacon in the realm of photomedicine, is a non-invasive technique that utilizes dye-based photosensitizers (PSs) in conjunction with light and oxygen to produce reactive oxygen species to combat malignant tissues and infectious microorganisms.
Alina Meindl   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cell‐free DNA aneuploidy score as a dynamic early response marker in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
mFast‐SeqS‐based genome‐wide aneuploidy scores are concordant with aneuploidy scores obtained by whole genome sequencing from tumor tissue and can predict response to ARSI treatment at baseline and, at an early time point, to ARSI and taxanes. This assay can be easily performed at low cost and requires little input of cfDNA. Cell‐free circulating tumor
Khrystany T. Isebia   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft matter at ISIS

open access: yesMaterials Today, 2009
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and neutron reflection (NR) have become invaluable to many scientists in the soft matter community as methods of obtaining system information such as size, structure and particle interactions on the nanometer scale which cannot be achieved using other techniques. Neutron scattering is employed to study a wide range
Margaret Lawrence   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the improved electrochemistry of hybrid conducting-redox polymer electrodes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The electrochemistry of poly(2,5-dihydroxyaniline) (PDHA), a novel hybrid molecular configuration with redox active sites and electrical charge conduction along the polymer chain, has been recently reported.
Louis Sieuw   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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