Results 11 to 20 of about 2,165,803 (254)

Microbial volatile fingerprints: potential use for soil/water diagnostics and correlation with traditional microbial parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This project used an electronic nose (E-nose) system composed of an array of 14 nonspecific conducting polymer sensors for soil and water diagnostics, based on qualitative microbial volatile production patterns. It tested the feasibility of using soil
Bastos, Ana Catarina
core   +7 more sources

Temporal variation and climate dependence of soil respiration and its components along a 3000 m altitudinal tropical forest gradient [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
To simulate the effect of temperature on soil respiration rates, we translocated soil cores among four sites (3030, 1500, 1000, and 200 m asl) along an altitudinal tropical forest gradient in the Peruvian Andes, traversing a difference in mean annual ...
Michael I. Bird   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Bomb-14C analysis of ecosystem respiration reveals that peatland vegetation facilitates release of old carbon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The largest terrestrial-to-atmosphere carbon flux is respired CO2. However, the partitioning of soil and plant sources, understanding of contributory mechanisms, and their response to climate change are uncertain.
Fallick, A. E.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Earthworms accelerate rice straw decomposition and maintenance of soil organic carbon dynamics in rice agroecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background To promote straw degradation, we inoculated returned farmland straw with earthworms (Pheretima guillelmi). Increasing the number of earthworms may generally alter soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics and the biological activity of agricultural ...
Ke Song   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessment of the Health of Soils Contaminated with Ag, Bi, Tl, and Te by the Intensity of Microbiological Activity

open access: yesLife, 2023
Soil health is the basis of ecological and food security for humanity. Among the informative indicators of soil health are microbiological indicators based on the intensity of the carbon dioxide release from the soil.
Tatiana Minnikova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of sheep manure in agricultural soils on the behavior of Folsomia candida and initial growth and development of Avena sativa [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2020
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of sheep manure in agricultural soils on the behavior of Folsomia candida and initial growth and development of Avena sativa.
T. Zortéa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors controlling spatio-temporal variation in carbon dioxide efflux from surface litter, roots, and soil organic matter at four rain forest sites in the eastern Amazon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This study explored biotic and abiotic causes for spatio-temporal variation in soil respiration from surface litter, roots, and soil organic matter over one year at four rain forest sites with different vegetation structures and soil types in the eastern
da Costa, A. C. L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of precipitation increase on soil respiration: a three-year field experiment in subtropical forests in China.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to determine response patterns and mechanisms of soil respiration to precipitation increases in subtropical regions.Methodology/principal findingsField plots in three typical forests [i.e.
Qi Deng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can combined compost and biochar application improve the quality of a highly weathered coastal savanna soil?

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Soil fertility decline is a major constraint to crop production in sub-Saharan Africa. The positive effect of biochar and compost applications on soil fertility has been reported by many authors.
Kwame Agyei Frimpong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of drainage status on soil and water chemistry, litter decomposition and soil respiration in central Amazonian forests on sandy soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Central Amazonian rainforest landscape supports a mosaic of tall terra firme rainforest and ecotone campinarana, riparian and campina forests, reflecting topography-induced variations in soil, nutrient and drainage conditions.
Berton Zanchi, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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