Results 61 to 70 of about 8,714 (293)

Two Routes to Land: Genomic Underpinnings of Parallel Aerial Egg Deposition in Aquatic Old‐World Pila and New‐World Pomacea (Ampullariidae)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative genomics of Gondwana‐diverged Pila and Pomacea reveals parallel evolution of aerial oviposition. Convergent chromosomal rearrangements reshape regulatory landscapes within topologically associating domains. Lineage‐specific gene family expansions and viral‐derived perivitelline proteins (PV1) underpin desiccation resistance.
Yufei Zhou, Huawei Mu, Xueying Nie, Yue Gao, Hui Wang, Ling Fang, Tiangang Luan, Monthon Ganmanee, Jian‐Wen Qiu, Jin Sun, Jack Chi‐Ho Ip   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen (H2) Recovery From Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): Current Technologies, Challenges, and Future Outlook

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) can be transformed into hydrogen (H2) through several chemical and catalytic processes, offering a promising route for both waste treatment and clean H2 production. This colorless, flammable, and toxic gas is found abundantly in swamps, volcanoes, hot springs, sewages, other natural gas fields, and even in refineries and
Divyesh Cirikonda, Astrid Campos‐Mata, Sehmus Ozden, Shreyasi Chattopadhyay, Pulickel M. Ajayan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Basal Respiration and Dehydrogenase Activity of Aggregates: A Study in A Toposequence of Pasture Soils

, 2020
WOS ...
Askin, Tayfun, Kizilkaya, Ridvan
openaire   +1 more source

Short-term toxicity assessment of a triazine herbicide (terbutryn) underestimates the sensitivity of soil microorganisms

, 2021
Little is known about the impacts of persistent triazine herbicides and biocides on soil microorganisms. Terbutryn toxicity in soil microorganisms was studied using bacterial and fungal growth, substrate induced respiration (SIR) and basal respiration as
Rousk, Johannes,, Brandt, Kristian K.,, Fernández-Calviño, David,, Bollmann, Ulla E.,, Bååth, Erland,, Lund University., Bester, Kai,   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lunar‐Based Photothermal CO2 Reduction Strategy: Self‐Evolving Transient Active Interface and Band Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐evolving Pd/Ov‐FeTiO3 photothermal catalyst, inspired by lunar soil, enables efficient extraterrestrial CO2 conversion. The formation of transient active interfaces and oxygen vacancies extends light absorption to the infrared range and optimizes electron transfer.
Yahang Wang, Yuhuan Li, Quanxin Wang, Deng Li, Pakkin Leong, Meng Wang, Shi Feng, Runyang Mo, Xianjin Shi, Xiaohui Li, Gangqiang Zhu, Chipui Tang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activitatea respiraţiei din comunităţile microbiene ale cernoziomului arat din Republica Moldova

Agricultural Science, 2020
The respiration activity of the microbial communities in the plowed chernozem was evaluated in fractions of the values of basal respiration (BR), substrate-induced respiration (SIR), as well as of specific respiration (qCO2), in relation to the soil of ...
Nina FRUNZE
doaj  

Does short-term litter input manipulation affect soil respiration and its carbon-isotopic signature in a coniferous forest ecosystem of central China?

, 2017
Global Change greatly alters the quality and quantity of plant litter inputs to soils and further impacts soil respiration. However, it is not fully understood how soil respiration may change with future shifts in litter input.
Wu, Junjun, Zhang, Quanfa, Xiaoli Cheng, Quanfa Zhang, Lei, Yao, Yang, Fan, Zhang, Qian, Junjun Wu, Yao lei, Cheng, Xiaoli, Qian Zhang, Fan Yang   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Plant responses to long-term "in situ" CO₂ enrichment and soil warming at treeline in the Swiss Alps [PDF]

, 2010
In situ studies lasting several years are essential for predicting how plant growth and ecosystem function will change under rising levels of atmospheric CO₂ and the associated changes in climate. High-latitude and high-elevation ecosystems are predicted
Dawes, Melissa Autumn
core   +1 more source

Soil erosion decreases soil microbial respiration in Japanese beech forests with understory vegetation lost by deer

, 2023
Increases in the number of wild herbivores resulted in understory degradation because of their overgrazing in forest ecosystems. Deer overgrazing has occurred soil erosion in Japanese beech forests where dwarf bamboo used to be densely covered.
Mimori Oyamada (16545392), Kazushige Uemori (16545395), Ayumi Katayama (3683416), Takuo Hishi (11275401), Hayato Abe (4622911)   +4 more
core   +1 more source