Results 131 to 140 of about 52,986 (309)

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang, Zhongwei Yang, Yunfan Zhang, Longwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiahui Mao, Yizhi Dai, Yifan Yuan, Mingge Wang, Xin Yang, Xin Yu, Jing Liu, Chunying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying earthworm soil ingestion from changes in vertical bulk density profiles [Elektronisk resurs]

Soil mixing by earthworms can have a large impact on the fate of nutrients and pollutants and on the soil's ability to sequester carbon. Nevertheless, methods to quantify earthworm ingestion and egestion under field conditions are largely lacking.
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet., Koestel, Johannes,, Krab, Eveline,, Larsbo, Mats,   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of Soil Bulk Density and Soil Texture on Root Growth

, 1987
This article 'Effect of Soil Bulk Density and Soil Texture on Root Growth' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and
Meerigama, I., Punyawardena, B. V., Yapa, L. G.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

HUBUNGAN KANDUNGAN BAHAN ORGANIK TANAH DENGAN BERAT ISI, POROSITAS DAN LAJU INFILTRASI PADA PERKEBUNAN SALAK DI KECAMATAN PURWOSARI, KABUPATEN PASURUAN

JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan), 2018
Poor quality of agricultural soil is characterized by low soil organic matter (OM) content, high bulk density, low porosity, and low infiltration. One of efforts to improve soil quality is by adding OM from biomass prunings.
Danny Dwi Saputra, Amir Rakhim Putrantyo, Zaenal Kusuma   +2 more
doaj  

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Between two furrows: soil bulk density from non-invasive seismology

Environmental Research Communications
Soil is a critical resource for global food security. However, traditional physical analyses of soil samples and geophysical imaging techniques are often labour intensive and time-consuming. This study investigates the potential of ultra high-frequency (>
Maria Tsekhmistrenko, Joe Collins, Hugo Bloem, Tina Fallah, Jeroen Ritsema, Simon Jeffery, Tarje Nissen-Meyer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of sample dimensions, soil-cylinder wall friction and elastic properties of soil on stress field and bulk density in uniaxial compression tests

, 2019
Compressive properties of arable and forest soils are typically derived from data obtained in uniaxial confined compression tests. However, the stress field, final state of compression and thus compressive properties derived from such tests are dependent
Keller, Thomas,, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi, Hannah S. Leese, Benjamin Metcalfe, Mirella Di Lorenzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source