Results 51 to 60 of about 4,481,642 (229)

Influence of mouldboard ploughing and shallow tillage on soil physical properties and crop performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study was conducted in spring 2011 in a long-term field experiment with the objective of assessing the effect of shallow tillage and mouldboard ploughing on some soil physical properties and crop performance.
Parvin, Nargish
core   +1 more source

A prototype sensor for the assessment of soil bulk density [PDF]

open access: yesSoil and Tillage Research, 2013
Abstract A prototype bulk density sensor (PBDS) to assess soil bulk density (BD) has been developed and tested for top soil (0–15 cm). It is a multi-sensor kit, consisting of a penetrometer equipped with a visible and near-infrared (vis-NIR) spectrophotometer. Artificial neural network (ANN) was used to develop a BD prediction model, as a function of
Quraishi, Mohammed Z.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcripts enriched in codons that trigger P‐site tRNA‐mediated mRNA decay possess stable mRNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
PTMD codons were first described by Mendel et al. as mediators of an mRNA decay pathway dependent on the human protein CNOT3, homologous to yeast Not5. Our findings confirm that PTMD codons destabilize transcripts; however, unlike in yeast, the human pathway specifically targets and slightly destabilizes primarily stable mRNAs.
Rodolfo Lopes Carneiro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical insights into the thermostable esterase Ta0887 from Thermoplasma acidophilum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel esterase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum was biochemically and structurally characterized. Our results demonstrate that Ta0887 is a highly thermostable esterase that preferentially hydrolyzes p‐nitrophenyl hexanoate and possesses an α‐helical cap domain that likely contributes to its substrate ...
Alejandro Delgado‐Rey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bulk soil properties as determinants of the compression strength of puddled lowland paddy soils in Sri Lanka

open access: yesTropical Agricultural Research, 2015
Soil strength/penetration resistance of lowland puddled soil is an important parameter for designing farm machinery. This study was aimed to estimate the overall penetration resistance of lowland puddled soils through the assessment of bulk soil ...
G.V.T.V. Weerasooriya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A minimal cellulosome‐like system in Cellulosilyticum lentocellum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cellulose‐degrading bacteria typically use cellulosomes, large multi‐enzyme complexes on a scaffold protein. In Cellulosilyticum lentocellum, we characterise a far smaller arrangement, a single scaffold bound to one cellulase through a single cohesin‐dockerin interaction.
John Allan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Quality Indicators and Mechanical Behavior of Agricultural Soils of Argentina.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Mollisols of Santa Fe have different tilth and load support capacity. Despite the importance of these attributes to achieve a sustainable crop production, few information is available.
Silvia Imhoff   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of tillage on soil physical properties and root growth of maize in loam and clay in central China

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2013
Subsoil compaction can result in unfavourable soil physical conditions and hinder the root growth of maize. The effects of deep tillage and conventional tillage on soil physical properties and root growth of maize were studied during 2010-2011 at two ...
B. Ji, Y. Zhao, X. Mu, K. Liu, C. Li
doaj   +1 more source

Thin Layer Measurement of Soil Bulk Density [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Range Management, 1993
Measurement of soil bulk densities is difficult if there are gravel, stones, or other materials present in the soil profile. A technique is offered for estimating the soil bulk density in thin layers (1.0 cm) in loose, nonuniform soils with low moisture levels. The technique consists of the removal of the soil in shallow layers.
Gary W. Frasier, Jennifer Keiser
openaire   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

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