Results 91 to 100 of about 18,337 (262)

Linking Soil Properties and Bacterial Communities with Organic Matter Carbon During Vegetation Succession

open access: yesPlants
Land use change driven by vegetation succession significantly enhances soil carbon storage, yet the microbial mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood.
Bin Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Shifts Dominate Single‐Gene Responses to Transcription‐Targeting Antibiotics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermal shifts reshape bacterial responses to transcription‐targeting antibiotics. In E. coli, temperature can dominate antibiotic‐induced genome‐wide expression, particularly outside 30°C–39°C, through changes in adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nucleoid organization, and drug‐target engagement.
Rahul Jagadeesan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Nanotubes for Slope Stabilization of Silty Soil

open access: yesInfrastructures
Landslides are a common occurrence that results in both human and financial losses each year around the world. The conventional methods use a variety of techniques, such as the application of lime, cement, and fly ash, for slope stabilization. Nevertheless, all these materials, to some extent, have their own shortcomings.
Hussain Ahmadi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineralization-based biochar unlocks sustainable restoration of soda saline-alkaline farmlands

open access: yesNature Communications
Soda saline–alkaline soils are expanding worldwide and pose a growing threat to soil fertility, carbon stability, and food production. Conventional amendments can alleviate salinity–alkalinity, yet they often fail to immobilize reactive carbonate ...
Hao Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial carbon fixation pathways shifts during artificial Haloxylon ammodendron restoration with clay sand barriers in arid deserts: a metagenomic analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Soil microbial carbon fixation is influenced by the combined effects of microbial community composition, functional gene distribution, and environmental factors, and is closely associated with vegetation restoration processes.
Hao Wu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging Performance and Fate: A Framework for Sustainable, Composite‐Based Flexible Electronic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Composite‐based flexible electronics integrate biodegradable polymers, conductive networks, and multilayer device architectures to balance electrical performance, mechanical durability, and controlled degradation. Interfacial engineering and encapsulation regulate transport stability and operational lifetime, while programmed disassembly enables ...
Sayam, Sangho Cho
wiley   +1 more source

Performance and Environmental Impact of Flexible Temperature Sensors on Cellulose‐Based Substrate

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Toward low‐environmental‐impact approach to thin‐film sensors fabrication using natural ingredient‐based triacetyl cellulose (TAC) substrate. Temperature sensors are fabricated and characterized based on thermal and mechanical performance. Substrate recovery is demonstrated by facile dissolution of a Mo‐based sensor in deionized water.
Dianne C. Corsino   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Biopolymer Electrolytes in Zinc–Air Batteries: Challenges, Best Practices, and a Robust Workflow Guiding Future Research Paths

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based gel polymer electrolytes promise sustainable, mechanically adaptable zinc–air batteries, yet their progress is constrained by inconsistent characterization. This review critically links formulation, structure, interfaces, and cell performance, identifies methodological gaps under alkaline operating conditions, and proposes application ...
Matteo Milanesi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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