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Effects of transient flow conditions on colloid-facilitated release of decabromodiphenyl ether: Implications for contaminant mobility at e-waste recycling sites [PDF]

open access: yesEco-Environment & Health
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are ubiquitous contaminants, especially in the soil and groundwater of contaminated sites and landfills. Notably, 2,2′,3,3′,4,4′,5,5′,6,6′-decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209), one of the most frequently and abundantly
Yueyue Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Immobilization Mechanism of Inorganic Amendments on Cu and Cd in Polluted Paddy Soil in Short/Long Term [PDF]

open access: yesToxics
This study investigated the impact of soil colloidal characteristics on the transfer patterns of different Cu and Cd speciation in contaminated soil treated with three different amendments: lime (L), zero-valent iron (ZVI), and attapulgite (ATP).
Qing Liu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transport of Colloids and Colloid-facilitated Cadmium in a Sri Lankan Agricultural Soil

open access: yesJournal of Water and Environment Technology, 2023
Naturally occurring colloids, particles of diameter < 2 μm, are ubiquitous in geo environments and can potentially facilitate transport of numerous contaminants in soil via colloid-facilitated transport (CFT).
Balakrishnan Banithy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Differentiation Characteristics and Evaluation of Cu and Cd in Paddy Soil around a Copper Smelter

open access: yesToxics, 2023
To accurately evaluate the distribution and bioavailability of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) such as Cu and Cd in farmlands near a copper smelter, we determined the total concentrations (Cu-T and Cd-T), various speciation concentrations of Cu and Cd ...
Yuan Ding   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the Rate Coefficients of Attachment and Detachment of Colloids in Saturated Porous Media

open access: yesFrontiers in Water, 2022
The transport behavior of pathogenic microorganisms and nanoparticles (NPs) in the subsurface is usually studied by performing laboratory soil column experiments.
Yerramilli Sai Rama Krishna, N. Seetha
doaj   +1 more source

Frost Heave in Colloidal Soils [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2011
We develop a mathematical model of frost heave in colloidal soils. The theory accounts for heave and consolidation while not requiring a frozen fringe assumption. Two solidification regimes occur: a compaction regime in which the soil consolidates to accommodate the ice lenses, and a heave regime during which liquid is sucked into the consolidated soil
Peppin, Stephen   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Quantitative characterization of non-DLVO factors in the aggregation of black soil colloids

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The variable role and fate of soil colloids under different environmental conditions are derived from their dispersion and aggregation properties. In this work, dynamic and static light scattering were used to characterize the original size, aggregation ...
Xiaodan Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating colloid-associated transport of cadmium and lead in a clayey soil under preferential flow conditions

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2021
Colloids have a high adsorption capacity and can be mobile under preferential flow, and so may facilitate heavy metal migration. Heavy metal migration with soil colloids in a clayey soil under preferential flow conditions was investigated through ...
Wenjie Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) colloid on irrigation frequency of planting material with a closed root system [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
This article discusses the impact of different amounts of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) colloid on the frequency of watering seedlings with a closed root system in containers.
Mamutov Bakhram   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different concentrations of super-absorbent polymers on soil structure and hydro-physical properties following continuous wetting and drying cycles

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022
Super-absorbent polymers (SAPs) are widely used chemical water-saving materials, which play an active role in the accumulation of soil water and the improvement of soil structure.
Bing-yi JI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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