Results 91 to 100 of about 177,892 (306)

Boreal forest CO2 exchange and evapotranspiration predicted by nine ecosystem process models: Intermodel comparisons and relationships to field measurements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Nine ecosystem process models were used to predict CO2 and water vapor exchanges by a 150-year-old black spruce forest in central Canada during 1994–1996 to evaluate and improve the models.
Amthor, Jeffrey S   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanozymes Integrated Biochips Toward Smart Detection System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the integration of nanozymes, biochips, and artificial intelligence (AI) for intelligent biosensing. It details how their convergence enhances signal amplification, enables portable detection, and improves data interpretation.
Dongyu Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiration characteristics and its responses to hydrothermal seasonal changes in reconstructed soils

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Seasonal changes in respiration and the components of four reconstructed soils (gravel + meteorite + lou; gravel + shale + lou; gravel + sand + lou; and gravel + soft rock + lou) in barren gravel land were monitored using the soil carbon flux measurement
Na Lei, Juan Li, Tianqing Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal dynamics of soil respiration and nitrogen mineralization in chronically warmed and fertilized soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Although numerous studies have examined the individual effects of increased temperatures and N deposition on soil biogeochemical cycling, few have considered how these disturbances interact to impact soil C and N dynamics.
Contosta, Alexandra R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Interfacial Engineering in Rare‐Earth Oxide/ZnO Heterojunctions for High‐Performance Trimethylamine Sensing and Fish Freshness Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study realizes superior gas sensing performance via Yb2O3/ZnO heterojunction design, achieving highly sensitive/selective trimethylamine detection at room temperature while elucidating the intrinsic sensing mechanism. This innovation is applied to reliable real‐time fish freshness monitoring, paving a feasible way for translating advanced material
Junxi Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shallow snowpack inhibits soil respiration in sagebrush steppe through multiple biotic and abiotic mechanisms

open access: yesEcosphere, 2016
In sagebrush steppe, snowpack may govern soil respiration through its effect on multiple abiotic and biotic factors. Across the Intermountain West of the United States, snowpack has been declining for decades and is projected to decline further over the ...
Colin L. Tucker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triboelectric Tactile Transducers for Neuromorphic Sensing and Synaptic Emulation: Materials, Architectures, and Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Triboelectric nanogenerators are vital for sustainable energy in future technologies such as wearables, implants, AI, ML, sensors and medical systems. This review highlights improved TENG neuromorphic devices with higher energy output, better stability, reduced power demands, scalable designs and lower costs.
Ruthran Rameshkumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

24-h variation in soil respiration after a long dry season in a Sudano-Sahelian region

open access: yesScientia Agricola, 2015
Soil respiration is a major component of the global carbon cycle which links ecosystems and the atmosphere. To evaluate the reaction of soil respiration after wetting, during a dry period, soil respiration and associated environmental factors were ...
Pierrot Lionel Yemadje   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Representative estimates of soil and ecosystem respiration in an old beech forest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Respiration has been proposed to be the main determinant of the carbon balance in European forests and is thus essential for our understanding of the carbon cycle.
Buchmann, Nina   +4 more
core  

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