Results 31 to 40 of about 1,177,371 (264)

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Winter soil respiration in a humid temperate forest: The roles of moisture, temperature, and snowpack [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Winter soil respiration at midlatitudes can comprise a substantial portion of annual ecosystem carbon loss. However, winter soil carbon dynamics in these areas, which are often characterized by shallow snow cover, are poorly understood due to infrequent ...
Aanderud   +74 more
core   +2 more sources

Multiple environmental controls explain global patterns in soil animal communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Soil animals play important roles in ecosystem functioning and stability, but the environmental controls on their communities are not fully understood. In this study, we compiled a dataset of soil animal communities for which the abundance and body mass ...
Johnston, Alice S. A., Sibly, Richard M.
core   +1 more source

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Temperature Protocol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The purpose of this resource is to measure near-surface soil temperatures. Students measure soil temperatures at 5 cm and 10 cm depths using a soil thermometer.
The GLOBE Program, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR)
core  

Electrical Conductivities of Conductors, Semiconductors, and Their Mixtures at Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a comprehensive review of temperature‐dependent electrical conductivity data for multiple material classes at elevated temperatures, highlighting a persistent conductivity gap between metals and semiconductors in the range of 102$\left(10\right)^{2}$– 107$\left(10\right)^{7}$ S/m. Metal–ceramic irregular metamaterials are proposed
Valentina Torres Nieto, Marcia A. Cooper
wiley   +1 more source

Soil temperature and citrus: Low soil temperature contributes to low number of roots under citrus trees in some areas of southern California

open access: yesCalifornia Agriculture, 1955
Low soil temperatures—causing low root temperatures—induced foliage wilt in glasshouse experiments with several citrus species on various rootstocks.
C North, A Wallace
doaj  

Changes in the concentration of CO2 in forest soils resulting from the traffic of logging machines

open access: yesJournal of Forest Science
The aim of the study was to find out whether and how the forest soil compaction resulting from the traffic of forest logging machines results in the increased soil air concentration of CO2, occurring over a longer period of time and in different seasons ...
Luboš Staněk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indicadores da condição hídrica do solo com soja em plantio direto e preparo convencional Indicators of soil water condition for soy bean under no-tillage and conventional tillage

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 2009
Indicadores da condição hídrica do solo foram avaliados em um experimento de campo, em Eldorado do Sul, RS, Brasil. Utilizou-se um Argissolo Vermelho Distrófico típico, utilizado durante oito anos em sistema plantio direto e preparo convencional.
Lucieta G. Martorano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concept of soil temperature coefficient for determining spatial distribution of soil temperature, using physiographic parameters of the basin and artificial neural network (ANN) [PDF]

open access: yesActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus, 2018
The paper presents the concept of soil temperature coefficient, as a ratio of soil temperature in the given point on the area of a basin and soil temperature in the basal point located within the watershed.
Edyta Kruk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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