Results 51 to 60 of about 9,915 (224)

Prevention of soil-transmitted helminth infection

open access: yesJournal of Global Infectious Diseases, 2011
Soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) form one of the most important groups of infectious agents and are the cause of serious global health problems. The most important STHs are roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), whipworms (Trichuris trichiura) and hookworms (Necator americanus or Ancylostoma duodenale); on a global level, more than a billion people have ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Effectiveness of Intervention with Mass Chemotherapy for Soil-Transmitted Helminths Among Primary School Children in Bagamoyo district, Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In most countries where soil-transmitted helminths (geoheminths) are endemic, school-age children have the highest prevalence and bear the greatest intensity of infection.
Kamasho, A.J, Kamasho, Anence Josephath
core  

Water, sanitation, hygiene, and soil-transmitted helminth infection : a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Preventive chemotherapy represents a powerful but short-term control strategy for soil-transmitted helminthiasis. Since humans are often re-infected rapidly, long-term solutions require improvements in water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH ...
Addiss, D. G.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Food Contamination and Safety in Nigeria: A Systematic Synthesis of Heavy Metals, Microbial Pathogens, and Health Risk Metrics

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This is an infographic driver of food contaminants and health effects. ABSTRACT Food safety remains a critical challenge in Nigeria due to rapid urbanization and weak regulatory enforcement. This systematic review synthesizes empirical evidence from 2015 to 2025 to characterize food contaminant profiles and associated human health risks in Nigeria ...
Cecilia Nwadiuto Obasi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status of Soil-Transmitted Helminthic Infection in Nepal

open access: yesJournal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases, 1994
A retrospective evaluation of the status of soil-transmitted helminthic infection in Nepal during the period from 1985 to 1992 was conducted at the Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Pathology, TU Teaching Hospital in Kathmandu. An average of 6,537 faecal samples were examined each year for the presence of various types of intestinal parasites. The
RAI, Shiba Kumar   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The ‘breakpoint’ of soil-transmitted helminths with infected human migration

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2020
Building on past research, we here develop an analytic framework for describing the dynamics of the transmission of soil-transmitted helminth (STH) parasitic infections near the transmission breakpoint and equilibria of endemic infection and disease extinction, while allowing for perturbations in the infectious reservoir of the parasite within a ...
Robert J. Hardwick   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diagnosis, epidemiology and control of soil-transmitted helminth infection in Zanzibar, Tanzania [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Hintergrund: Durch Bodenkontakt übertragene parasitische Würmer infizieren vor allem arme Bevölkerungsgruppen in tropischen und subtropischen Ländern, die einen geringen hygienischen Standard haben.
Knopp, Stefanie, Knopp, Stefanie
core   +1 more source

Benzimidazole Anthelmintic Compounds Albendazole and Fenbendazole Show Distinct Toxicity on the Nitrogen Fixing Bacterium Mesorhizobium loti and Its Symbiosis With Lotus japonicus

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Veterinary medicines, which reach the soil mostly through the application of contaminated manures, can affect beneficial soil microorganisms, such as nitrogen‐fixing rhizobia bacteria, which engage in important symbiotic associations with plants.
Polyxeni Gorgia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-infections with Plasmodium falciparum, Schistosoma mansoni and intestinal helminths among schoolchildren in endemic areas of northwestern Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Malaria, schistosomiasis and intestinal helminth infections are causes of high morbidity in most tropical parts of the world. Even though these infections often co-exist, most studies focus on individual diseases.
Jorg Heukelbach   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting the risk and speed of drug resistance emerging in soil-transmitted helminths during preventive chemotherapy

open access: yesNature Communications
Control of soil-transmitted helminths relies heavily on regular large-scale deworming of high-risk groups (e.g., children) with benzimidazole derivatives.
Luc E. Coffeng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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