Results 81 to 90 of about 1,858,770 (239)

Virome and Experimental Analysis Reveal Tryptophan‐Like Dissolved Organic Matter Contributes to the Persistence of Plant Viruses in River Water

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tryptophan‐like dissolved organic matter (Try‐like DOM), a key component of organic matter in river ecosystems, demonstrates significant protective effects against plant viruses. The protective mechanism operates via a “swimming firewall” mode, whereby free Try‐like DOM attenuates ultraviolet (UV) radiation and scavenges reactive oxygen species ...
Yujie Wang, Ming Chen, Liu Yang, Jun Ma, Jian Tang, Shengjun Wu, Chi He, J. Paul Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Salt Tolerance Mechanisms in Plants: Integrating the KANMB Machine Learning Model With Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Salt stress endangers coastal cereal crops, requiring resilient crop solutions. This study employs machine learning (KANMB) to analyze multi‐omics data from halophyte Spartina alterniflora, revealing 226 salt‐stress biomarkers and linking them to tolerance pathways. The MYB gene SaMYB35 regulates flavonoid biosynthesis under salinity.
Shoukun Chen, Hao Zhang, Shuqiang Gao, Kunhui He, Tingxi Yu, Shang Gao, Jiankang Wang, Huihui Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tillage Manure Managemen and Water Quality, April 2005 [PDF]

, 2005
Tillage and manure application practices significantly impact surface and ground water quality in Iowa and other Midwestern states. Tillage and manure application that incorporates residue and disturbs soil result in higher levels of soil erosion and

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AlphaFold‐Guided Bespoke Gene Editing Enhances Field‐Grown Soybean Oil Contents

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AlphaFold‐guided method is developed to functionally optimize soybean sugar transporters and achieve bespoke gene editing of GmSWEET10a/b to improve oil content in an elite soybean cultivar in multi‐year, multi‐site field trials. The combination of AI‐guided protein design and gene editing may unlock a huge potential to improve the genetic trait de ...
Jie Wang, Li Zhang, Shoudong Wang, Xin Wang, Suning Li, Pingping Gong, Mengyan Bai, Arnav Paul, Nathan Tvedt, Hengrui Ren, Maoxiang Yang, Zhihui Zhang, Shaodong Zhou, Jiayi Sun, Xianjin Wu, Huaqin Kuang, Zhenghua Du, Yonghui Dong, Xiaolei Shi, Meina Li, Diwakar Shukla, Long Yan, Yuefeng Guan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spring water stress in Scots pine [PDF]

, 2003
Water use and net carbon assimilation during spring was examined on Scots pine trees exposed to different soil warming dynamics in the field. Sap flow, needle water potential and net carbon assimilation were measured on trees that were exposed to a wide ...
Mellander, Per-Erik
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Dynamic and Stable Core Microbiota Assist Plants in Enriching Selenium and Reducing Cadmium Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During different developmental stages of plants in natural Se–Cd coexisting soils, there is a group of rhizosphere microorganisms with highly dynamic abundance. The abundance variation of these microorganisms is strongly positively correlated with available Se and strongly negatively correlated with available Cd.
Zheng Lei, Hua Zhang, Wenju Liu, Jiandong Sheng, Huan Zhang, Yin Wang, Yanni Tang, Huaxing Wang, Cuicui Ding, Wanqi Qiao, Yonghui Zhu, Guoyin Yang, Yihan Zhang, Zhuoyi Liu, Nanyu Zhou, Chengxiao Hu, Xiaohu Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals that Vitamin C Inhibits Bone Metastasis of Renal Cancer via Cell Cycle Arrest and Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
3D‐cultured renal cancer cells exhibit stem‐like phenotypes and are more efficient in generating bone metastases. Vitamin C treatment can suppress the development of bone metastasis. Single‐cell transcriptomic analysis reveals that vitamin C inhibits metastasis by inducing tumor cell cycle arrest, suppressing osteoclast differentiation, and reducing ...
Jianye Zhang, Qi Zhang, Gang Lin, Ying Wang, Juan Li, Ping Wang, Jie Qi, Yuan Liang, Shiming He, Yanqing Gong, Ninghan Feng, Yang Wang, Yuanyuan Ma, Mei Zhang, Yue Shi, Xuesong Li, Weimin Ci, Liqun Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optional Soil Moisture Sensor Protocol [PDF]

, 2003
The purpose of this resource is to measure the water content of soil based on the electrical resistance of soil moisture sensors. Students install soil moisture sensors in holes that are 10 cm, 30 cm, 60 cm, and 90 cm deep.
The GLOBE Program, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR)
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Non‐Respiratory Extracellular Electron Transfer Competes with Nitrogenase for Electrons in Rhodopseudomonas Palustris

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a photosynthetic bioelectrochemical nitrogen fixation system for simultaneous nitrogen fixation and current generation using Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Notably, extracellular electron transfer (EET) serves as a redox balancing strategy, suppressing nitrogen fixation by competing with nitrogenase for electrons.
Xuewen Liu, Panqing Qi, Weipeng Fan, Wuyang Liu, Xingjiang Li, Yong Nie, Xiao‐Lei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MdHB7L–MdICE1L–MdHOS1 Module Fine‐Tunes Apple Cold Response via CBF‐Dependent and CBF‐Independent Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In early cold response, MdICE1L utilizes MdHB7L as a cofactor to facilitate the transcriptional activation of MdCBFs, thereby activating cold signaling rapidly and strongly. Subsequently, MdICE1L is degraded by MdHOS1. Meanwhile, MdHB7L is released and accumulates.
Jie Yang, Na Li, Ming Li, Ran Yi, Lina Qiu, Kangning Wang, Shuang Zhao, Fengwang Ma, Ke Mao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source