Results 91 to 100 of about 82,941 (309)

Impact of Soil Compaction on Pore Characteristics and Hydraulic Properties by Using X-Ray CT and Soil Water Retention Curve in China’s Loess Plateau [PDF]

open access: yes
The Loess Plateau of China, a region highly vulnerable to erosion and climatic variability, faces significant soil degradation exacerbated by intensive agricultural practices and anthropogenic pressures. This study investigates the impacts of incremental
Jian Wang   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of soil macroporosity on water retention, transmission and drainage in a clay soil

open access: yesSoil Use and Management, 1986
Abstract. Reductions in hydraulic conductivity and specific yield (drainable porosity) of large cores of Evesham clay soil were observed for periods up to 40 days under continuous ponding. A strong linear relationship ( r 2 = 0.94) found between these ...
Leeds-Harrison, P. B.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing soil shrinkage and soil-water retention behaviors of clayey soils with pore-size distribution and microstructure evolution

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
The soil-water retention and soil shrinkage characteristics are both crucial constitutive relations for unsaturated soils. Although existing research has explored the correlation between these two characteristics to some extent, the underlying mechanisms
Sheng’ao Jia, De’an Sun, Pan Chen
doaj   +1 more source

The role and importance of irrigation system for increasing the water resources: the case of the Nida river valley

open access: yesActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus, 2019
Aim of the study: This paper presents the role and importance of the gravity-fed system for increasing the soil water resources and surface retention in sandy alluvial soils.
Łukasz Borek , Karolina Drymajło
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature Dependence of Water Retention Curves for Wettable and Water-Repellent Soils

open access: yesSoil Science Society of America Journal, 2002
The capillary pressure (ψ) in unsaturated porous media is known to be a function of temperature ( T ). Temperature affects the surface tension (σ) of the pore water, but possibly also the angle of contact (γ).
Bachmann, J.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Potential of Biomass Hydrothermal Liquefaction Hydrochar for Soil Amendment: Chemical/Physical Characterization and Water Holding Capacity and Retention [PDF]

open access: yes
Extensive research has been conducted on the application of pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) biochar for soil amendment. However, hydrochar from hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) has received little attention regarding its potential for such ...
Abdul Rashid Issifu, Cheng Zhang
core   +1 more source

Soil respiration from fields under three crop rotation treatments and three straw retention treatments.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Straw retention is an effective method to conserve soil water content and improve soil carbon stocks. However, how soil carbon dynamics respond to different straw retention practices remains unclear.
Dejie Kong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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