Results 141 to 150 of about 5,290,158 (260)

Inverse Design of Nanoparticulate Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inverse design shifts nanomaterial development from empirical trial‐and‐error to predictive model‐driven strategies. It can rely on knowledge‐based, data‐based, or hybrid process and property functions. This perspective article provides a practical framework for applying inverse design based on instructive examples. It discusses which modeling approach
Nabi Etienne Traoré, Annika Mauch, Michelle Berthold, Lukas Pflug, Wolfgang Peukert, Nicolas Vogel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-linked multifunctional bilayer polymer buffer for enhanced efficiency and stability in perovskite solar cells

Nature Communications
Addressing the stability challenges induced by the chemical interactions between metal electrodes and perovskite components is essential for high-performance perovskite solar cells (PSCs).
Yuheng Li, Lin Li, Haipeng Zeng, Chunxiang Lan, Shaomin Yang, Ziwei Zheng, Miaomiao Zeng, Yingying Shi, Kai Gao, Lianmeng Cui, Rui Guo, Jing Guo, Bin Hu, Yaoguang Rong, Haibing Xie, Xiong Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Mobility Chalcogenophene‐Engineered Diketopyrrolopyrrole Mixed Ionic‐Electronic Conductors With Doping Tolerance for Low‐Power Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chalcogen substitution emerges as a powerful strategy for designing high‐performance OMIECs. In aliphatic–glycol side chain diketopyrrolopyrrole polymers, biselenophene incorporation promotes a planar, polarizable, and doping‐tolerant quinoidal framework, enabling PDPP‐4EG‐Se2 to combine high hole mobility, large µC*, enhanced operational stability ...
Shinbee Oh, Tae Hoon Kim, Dahyun Jeong, Ji Hwan Kim, Seungjin Lee, Tan Ngoc‐Lan Phan, Alexander Tipan‐Quishpe, Myung‐Han Yoon, Keehoon Kang, Bumjoon J. Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anchor Engineering of Hole-Selective Enamine-Based Self-Assembling Monolayers for Perovskite Solar Cells. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
This work presents novel enamine‐based self‐assembling monolayers with engineered anchoring groups as hole‐selective contacts for inverted perovskite solar cells. The conjugated molecular design suppresses interfacial defects, optimizes charge extraction, and prevents aggregation.
Krisiune D, Yang Y, Xu Y, Tian H, Xiao C, Xia J, Zafarghandi MS, Mohammadian AK, Astani NA, Rakstys K, Zhang Y, Getautis V.   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of fluorescent down-shifting layers for increasing the efficiency of CdS/CdTe solar cells

, 2011
The poor spectral response of some Cadmium Sulfide/Cadmium Telluride (CdTe/CdS) solar cells in the UV/blue part of the spectrum can be improved through down-shifting of light using fluorescent dyes.
Markvart, Tom, Parel, Thomas, Danos, Lefteris, Chu, Xishu, Fang, Liping   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Plasma‐Enhanced Atomic Layer Etching for Next‐Generation Nanofabrication

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Continued semiconductor miniaturization demands atomic‐scale patterning and ultralow surface roughness beyond the capabilities of conventional reactive ion etching. This review highlights advances in isotropic and anisotropic plasma‐enhanced atomic layer etching since 2020, covering fundamental mechanisms, applications across major semiconductor ...
Shih‐Nan Hsiao
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene-Engineered Rear Interfaces Enable Efficient Flexible CZTSSe Solar Cells on Metal Foils. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
An atomically thin graphene interlayer stabilizes the rear interface of flexible CZTSSe solar cells by regulating interfacial stress, suppressing detrimental interfacial reactions, and reducing the back‐contact barrier. This strategy simultaneously improves photovoltaic performance and mechanical durability.
Ji Y, Yang W, Yan D, Luo W, Li J, Tang S, Fu J, Bullock J, Gao M, Li X, Li Z, Yang J, Xiong Z, Peng Y, Zhao P, Wei X, Shi H, Mulvaney P, Liu F.   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Way Shape Memory Polymer Composite Gripper for Adaptive Robotic Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A two‐way shape memory polymer (SMP) composite is developed with intrinsic shape‐changing capability driven solely by temperature, eliminating external actuation loads. Embedding the SMP in a low‐stiffness elastomeric matrix enabled reversible transformations during heating and cooling cycles.
Aamna Hameed, Kamran Ahmed Khan
wiley   +1 more source