Results 101 to 110 of about 958,871 (209)

Near-ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry as a Tracer of Magnetic Markers of Flux Rope Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the suitability of the combined spectral windows of Mg ii h and k and the Fe ii lines around 261 nm as magnetic markers of filament formation.
David Afonso Delgado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar wind Acceleration from the Upper Chromosphere to the Corona in Coronal Hole Regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The dynamic behavior of the plasma in the chromosphere/transition region /inner corona is vital for the acceleration of the solar wind. With new theoretical descriptions of the solar atmosphere and corona, and the increased observational possibilities ...
Esser, Ruth
core  

The differential rotation of the chromosphere and the quiet chromosphere in the falling and rising period of a solar cycle [PDF]

open access: yes
The full-disk chromosphere was routinely monitored in the He I 10830\AA\, line at the National Solar Observatory/Kitt Peak from 2004 Nov. to 2013 March, and thereby, synoptic maps of He I line intensity from Carrington rotations 2032 to 2135 were ...
Xu, JC, Li, KJ
core   +1 more source

Solar Flare Ribbon Fronts. II. Evolution of Heating Rates in Individual Flare Footpoints

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Solar flare ribbon fronts appear ahead of the bright structures that normally characterize solar flares, and can persist for an extended period of time in spatially localized patches before transitioning to “regular” bright ribbons. They likely represent
Graham S. Kerr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Chromospheric Heating by Magnetohydrodynamic Waves: Dependence on the Inclination of the Magnetic Field

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A proposed mechanism for solar chromospheric heating is magnetohydrodynamic waves propagating upward along magnetic field lines and dissipating their energy in the chromosphere.
Mayu Koyama, Toshifumi Shimizu
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosphere of the quiet sun

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The solar chromosphere is a dynamic and crucial interface between the solar interior and its interplanetary environment, regulating how energy is locally deposited into heat and transported into the upper atmospheric layers.
Noraz Q., Carlsson M., Aulanier G.
doaj   +1 more source

Multiwavelength Observations of Substructures in Solar Flare Ribbons

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Solar flare ribbons are extensive brightenings in the chromosphere during flares, often showing fine-scale structuring that reflects the underlying energy release. Using high-cadence imaging from the Swedish 1 m Solar Telescope/CRISP during an X1.5-class
Vishal Singh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison between variations in solar UV radiation and sunspot parameters with Mg II daily index as a proxy

open access: yesPhysics Open
Solar UV radiation influence the Earth's climate and upper atmosphere. The UV emission from the Sun modulates with the sunspot cycle with an 11-year periodicity.
(G) Chandrika   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Quiet Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The solar chromosphere has never been static although it was often modeled so.Even the quiet-sun internetwork chromosphere has become thoroughly dynamic with the acoustic shock interpretation of the Ca II K 2V grains.
Rutten, R.J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rotation of Solar Chromosphere: A Global Perspective of Mg II Index during the Decay Phase of the Modern Maximum

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Rotation is one of the fundamental characteristics of the Sun, and it plays a crucial role in understanding the magnetic activities and dynamo processes.
Ruoxue Sha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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