Results 71 to 80 of about 958,871 (209)

Solar Flare Activity, 1937–2024: Introducing the New Hemispheric Solar Flare Index (hSFI) in the Context of 2024's Major Solar Storm Events

Space Weather, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract A new daily composite of the solar flare index (SFI) and the hemispherically‐resolved versions (hSFI) are presented for 1937 to 2024. The data set confirms that the northern hemisphere (NH) dominated solar flare activity during Solar Cycles 17 to 21, but that the southern hemisphere has dominated from Solar Cycle 22 to present.
V. M. Velasco Herrera, W. Soon, S. Knoška, A. Özgüç, G. Velasco Herrera, H. Yeşilyaprak, N. Babynets, M. Švanda, J. Muraközy, S. Qiu, D. Riveros‐Rosas, R. Connolly, M. Connolly, A. Tlatov, L. Cappellotto   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Radio Wide‐Band Spectroscopy and Imaging Facilities of the Chinese Meridian Project Phase II

Space Weather, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Solar eruptions, including flares and coronal mass ejections, are the most energetic phenomena in the solar system. These explosive events accelerate high‐energy particles and generate electromagnetic radiation from radio to gamma‐ray wavelengths, producing heliospheric disturbances and acting as primary drivers of space weather hazards.
Yihua Yan, Wei Wang, Linjie Chen, Jin Fan, Yao Chen, Shuwang Chang, Fabao Yan, Lihong Geng, Sha Li, Cang Su, Zhijun Chen, Chengming Tan, Bing Wang, Guang Lu, Chuanyang Li, Zhichao Zhou, Fei Liu, Suli Ma, Jun Cheng, Jing Du   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of the Lyman Continuum during Solar Flares

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Lyman continuum (LyC;
Shaun A. McLaughlin, Ryan O. Milligan, Graham S. Kerr, Aaron J. Monson, Paulo J. A. Simões, Mihalis Mathioudakis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dominant Trends in Jupiter's H3+ ${\mathbf{H}}_{\mathbf{3}}^{\mathbf{+}}$ Northern Aurora: II. Magnetospheric Mapping

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Jupiter's auroral regions have previously been defined by broad‐scale auroral structures, but these are typically obscured by the wide array of temporal variability observed at timescales between minutes and days, making it difficult to understand the underlying magnetospheric biases driving these brightness differences.
Tom S. Stallard, Katie L. Knowles, Henrik Melin, Ruoyan Wang, Emma M. Thomas, Luke Moore, James O’Donoghue, Rosie E. Johnson, Steve Miller, John C. Coxon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional numerical experiments on granulation-generated, two-fluid waves and flows in a solar magnetic carpet

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. These studies were carried out in the context of solar-chromosphere heating and solar-wind generation. Aims. We aim to explore granulation-generated, two-fluid waves and flows in the solar atmosphere permeated by a solar magnetic carpet. Methods.
Niedziela R., Murawski K., Wołoszkiewicz P.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Solar Imaging Feature Extraction Methods in the Context of Space Weather Prediction With Deep Learning‐Based Models

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Recently, many machine learning‐based models have been developed to predict geomagnetic activity several days in advance directly from space‐borne solar imaging. To better understand and improve these models, we compare dimensionality reduction techniques to extract abstract features from solar images for space weather‐related downstream tasks.
Maria Tahtouh, Guillerme Bernoux, Antoine Brunet, Denis Standarovski, Gautier Nguyen, Angélica Sicard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deriving the Coronal Separatrix‐Web With the WSA Model

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract We demonstrate a new capability of the Wang‐Sheeley‐Arge (WSA) model to routinely derive the coronal separatrix web (S‐web) as a standard data product. We describe our methodology for deriving the squashing factor (Q $Q$) and we use Carrington rotation (CR) 2109 to illustrate the validation of our output with that derived from the POT3D model.
Samantha Wallace, Aleida K. Higginson, David G. Simpson, Nicholeen M. Viall, Peter Wyper, C. Nick Arge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Wind Heavy Ions and Alpha Particles Within Earth's Magnetosphere and Their Variability With Upstream Conditions

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract Working toward the goal of understanding solar wind (SW) entry to the Earth's magnetosphere, this study examines solar‐origin ion composition in the magnetotail. During its trajectory, Wind spent a significant amount of time in the Earth's magnetotail, where its SupraThermal Ion Composition Spectrometer (STICS) measured the mass and mass per ...
S. Colón‐Rodríguez, M. W. Liemohn, J. M. Raines, S. T. Lepri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of colour on the thermal performance of building integrated solar collectors [PDF]

, 2010
The use of solar collectors with coloured absorbers for water heating is an area of particular interest when considering their integration with buildings.
Carson, James K., Duke, Mike, Anderson, Timothy Nicholas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

LIII. Ionization in the solar chromosphere [PDF]

The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 1920
1. 1. In the present paper it has been shown from a discussion of the high-level chromospheric spectrum that this region is chiefly composed of ionized atoms of Calcium, Barium, Strontium, Scandium...
openaire   +1 more source