Results 11 to 20 of about 112,391 (274)

Five Solar Cycles of Solar Corona Investigations. [PDF]

open access: yesSol Phys, 2022
AbstractThese are the memoirs of fifty years of research in solar physics, closely related to the history of three of the major solar space missions, from the Solar Maximum Mission, SMM, to Solar Orbiter, at present in navigation toward vantage points closer and closer to the Sun.
Antonucci E.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Heating mechanisms of the solar corona. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci, 2017
The solar corona is a tenuous outer atmosphere of the Sun. Its million-degree temperature was discovered spectroscopically in the 1940s, but its origin has been debated since then without complete convergence. Currently there are two classes of models; the wave theory and the microflare/nanoflare theory.
Sakurai T.
europepmc   +4 more sources

EUV imaging and spectroscopy for improved space weather forecasting

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2020
Accurate predictions of harmful space weather effects are mandatory for the protection of astronauts and other assets in space, whether in Earth or lunar orbit, in transit between solar system objects, or on the surface of other planetary bodies. Because
Golub Leon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronal spectral diagnostics: The coronal solar magnetism observatory (COSMO)

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
The Need: Understanding and predicting the major phenomena taking place in the solar corona, such as flares and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), the heating and evolution of the solar atmosphere, and the acceleration of the solar wind, are fundamental ...
Enrico Landi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow solar wind acceleration through the middle corona: Spacecraft radio studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
The “Middle Corona”, defined by recent consensus as the region spanning 1.5–6 solar radii (R⊙, heliocentric), is an important zone through which several structural and dynamic changes occur in coronal streamer regions. Among these is a regime change from
David B. Wexler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Dynamics of the 13/14 November 2012 Eclipse White-Light Corona [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Continuing our series of observations of the motion and dynamics of the solar corona over the solar-activity cycle, we observed the corona from sites in Queensland, Australia, during the 13 (UT)/14 (local time) November 2012 total solar eclipse.
Babcock, Bryce A.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Swirls in the solar corona

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Context. Vortex flows have been found in the photosphere, chromosphere, and low corona in observations and simulations. It has been suggested that vortices play an important role in channeling energy and plasma into the corona. However, the impact of vortex flows on the corona has not been studied directly in a realistic setup. Aims. We investigate the
C. Breu   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Magnetic Field in the Solar Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This publication provides an overview of magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere with the focus lying on the corona. The solar magnetic field couples the solar interior with the visible surface of the Sun and with its atmosphere.
Solanki, Sami K.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Modeling the Formation and Evolution of Solar Wind Microstreams: From Coronal Plumes to Propagating Alfvénic Velocity Spikes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the origin of mesoscale structures in the solar wind called microstreams, defined as enhancements in the solar wind speed and temperature that last several hours.
Bahaeddine Gannouni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posteruptive phenomena in coronal mass ejections and substorms: Indicators of a universal process? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
[1] We examine phenomena associated with eruptions in the two different regimes of the solar corona and the terrestrial magnetosphere. We find striking similarities between the speeds of shrinking magnetic field lines in the corona and dipolarization ...
Guild, T. B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

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