Results 31 to 40 of about 78,898 (343)

Solar wind turbulence: Connections with energetic particles

open access: yesNew Astronomy, 2021
Abstract For the solar wind, a wealth of observational evidence indicates that turbulence is an important dynamical process for velocity (v), magnetic (b), and other related fluctuations at MHD (fluid) scales. Here we review such observations and turbulence features, including discussion of when wave or turbulence descriptions can (or cannot) explain
Oughton, Sean, Engelbrecht, N. Eugene
openaire   +2 more sources

Experimental Observation Of Energetic Ions Accelerated By Three-Dimensional Magnetic Reconnection In A Laboratory Plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Magnetic reconnection is widely believed responsible for heating the solar corona as well as for generating X-rays and energetic particles in solar flares. On astrophysical scales, reconnection in the intergalactic plasma is a prime candidate for a local
Brown, Michael R.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Temporal Evolution of Solar Energetic Particle Spectra [PDF]

open access: yesSolar Physics, 2016
During solar flares and coronal mass ejections, solar energetic par- ticles (SEPs) may be released into the interplanetary medium and near-Earth locations. The energy spectra of SEP events at 1 AU are typically averaged over the entire event or studied in a few snapshots.
Doran, Donald Joseph, Dalla, Silvia
openaire   +1 more source

Acceleration of solar wind particles by traveling interplanetary shocks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The acceleration of thermal solar wind protons at spherical interplanetary shocks driven by coronal mass ejections is investigated. The solar wind velocity distribution is represented using $\kappa$-functions, which are transformed in response to ...
Prinsloo, P. L.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Yield Function of the DOSimetry TELescope Count and Dose Rates Aboard the International Space Station

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2021
The Earth is constantly hit by energetic particles originating from galactic sources. The flux of these particles is altered by the magnetized solar wind in the heliosphere and the Earth's magnetic field.
A. S. Caprotti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF TURBULENCE INTERMITTENCE ON THE EMISSION OF SOLAR ENERGETIC PARTICLES BY CORONAL AND INTERPLANETARY SHOCKS [PDF]

open access: yes
Major solar energetic particle events are associated with shock waves in solar corona and solar wind. Fast scattering of charged particles by plasma turbulence near the shock wave increases the efficiency of the particle acceleration in the shock, but ...
Kocharov, Leon   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Space Climate and Solar Energetic Particles [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
In this paper, we investigate the effect of solar corona magnetic activities during 11-year periods and energetic particles on global warming. According to atmospheric changes during the past years, the relationship between these two issues should be ...
Ehsan Tavabi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Energetic Particle Events: Phenomenology and Prediction [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2003
Solar energetic particle events can cause major disruptions to the operation of spacecraft in earth orbit and outside the earth’s magnetosphere and have to be considered for EVA and other manned activities. They may also have an effect on radiation doses received by the crew flying in high altitude aircraft over the polar regions.
Gabriel, S.B., Patrick, G.J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Revisiting empirical solar energetic particle scaling relations

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Aims. The possible influence of solar superflares on the near-Earth space radiation environment are assessed through the investigation of scaling laws between the peak proton flux and fluence of solar energetic particle (SEP) events with the solar flare soft X-ray peak photon flux. Methods. We compiled a catalog of 65 well-connected (W20-90) SEP events
Papaioannou, Athanasios   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

New views of solar energetic particles from the Advanced Composition Explorer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Since its launch in August 1997, the Advanced Composition Explorer has been measuring the elemental, isotopic, and ionic charge-state composition of solar energetic particles with three new, high-resolution instruments (SEPICA, SIS, and ULEIS).
Mewaldt, R. A.
core   +1 more source

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