Results 91 to 100 of about 149,994 (262)

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Practical Jsc Limits for SHJ Devices: Insights From Modelling

open access: yesSiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Modern industrial silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells are increasingly limited by the short-circuit current density (Jsc) and there is a strong interest in understanding how much novel approaches such as window layers, novel transparent conductive ...
Erik M. Spaans   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaftronics: Bio‐Fractal Scaffolds From Leaf Venation for Low‐Waste Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Leaftronics” transforms naturally evolved leaf venation into quasi‐fractal scaffolds for sustainable electronics. Polymer‐infiltrated leaf skeletons can be used to fabricate ultra‐smooth, reflow‐ and thin‐film‐compatible decomposable substrates, while making the same lignocellulose networks conducting results in flexible transparent electrodes.
Rakesh Rajendran Nair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Usage of Artificial Intelligence for Prediction of CSP Plant Parameters

open access: yesSolarPACES Conference Proceedings
Artificial intelligence offers the opportunity to use the large amounts of data from commercial CSP power plants to supplement the experience of operations personnel through accurate predictions to optimize predictive maintenance and operations ...
Thomas Kraft   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of temperature homogeneity during infrared soldering of silicon solar cells using the finite element method

open access: yesEPJ Photovoltaics
Soldering copper wires to the electrodes of solar cells is a crucial stage in the fabrication of silicon photovoltaic modules. Photovoltaic industries use infrared radiation for soldering because of its high throughput.
Joseph Daniel Christopher   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

UV-induced degradation: comparative analysis of PV module testing and stabilization procedures against outdoor behavior

open access: yesEPJ Photovoltaics
UV-induced degradation (UVID) represents a critical reliability concern for TOPCon-based photovoltaic modules, yet the correlation between laboratory testing and real-world performance remains poorly understood.
Gebhardt Paul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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