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The application of molybdenum oxide (MoOx) as a hole-selective contact for silicon-based solar cells has been explored due to superior optical transmittance and potentially leaner manufacturing compared to fully amorphous silicon-based heterojunction ...
Sen Mike Tang Soo Kiong Ah+7 more
doaj +1 more source
History of Solar Neutrino Observations [PDF]
The first solar neutrino experiment led by Raymond Davis Jr. showed a deficit of neutrinos relative to the solar model prediction, referred to as the "solar neutrino problem" since the 1970s. The Kamiokande experiment led by Masatoshi Koshiba successfully observed solar neutrinos, as first reported in 1989.
arxiv
Do the KamLAND and Solar Neutrino Data Rule out Solar Density Fluctuations? [PDF]
We elucidate effects of solar density fluctuations on neutrino propagation through the Sun. Using data from the recent solar neutrino and KamLAND experiments we provide stringent limits on solar density fluctuations. It is shown that the neutrino data constrains solar density fluctuations to be less than beta = 0.05 at the 70 % confidence level, where ...
arxiv +1 more source
In the first part of this work the potential to save silver for n-type silicon heterojunction solar cells was investigated. Cells were produced with varied frontside screen opening (30-50 µm).
Sebastian Pingel+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Stable reverse bias or integrated bypass diode in HIP‑MWT+ solar cells
The Metal Wrap Through+ (HIP-MWT+) solar cell is based on the PERC concept but features two additional electrical contacts, namely the Schottky contact between p-type Si bulk and Ag n-contact and the metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) contact on the ...
Schweigstill Tadeo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cutting Indium Usage by 60% in SHJ-Modules Maintaining High Efficiency
In this work the impact of reducing the Indium consumption for SHJ cells and modules is investigated. Optical simulations show that thinner Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) layers can be used on module level with minor reflection losses while on cell level losses
Sebastian Pingel+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasma-Assisted N2O Oxidation (PANO) in an Industrial Direct Plasma Reactor for TOPCon Production
Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) is an attractive tool for TOPCon production, as it enables uniformly in situ doped amorphous silicon (a-Si) and dielectric layer depositions with high throughput. However, a lean process requires in situ
Mathias Bories+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The fabrication and post‐treatment via solvent annealing of poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate‐based electrodes using spray deposition in a roll‐to‐roll setup are presented. The decrease in sheet resistance and its correlation with nanostructure and molecular structure in the electrodes as a function of the processing parameters is ...
Marie Betker+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Flexible Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 solar cells with over 10% efficiency and methods of enlarging the cell area
Flexibility and homogeneity are preferred properties for the kesterite solar modules to compete with silicon counterparts. Here, Yang et al. achieve these properties by designing a thin and multi-layered precursor structure and at the same time increase ...
Kee-Jeong Yang+14 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermal model in digital twin of vertical PV system helps to explain unexpected yield gains
The business case of novel integrated applications of solar energy is often regarded as a straightforward extrapolation of standard solar parks. But when the design of the solar park is remarkably different from typical solar parks, the operating ...
Carr Anna J.+4 more
doaj +1 more source