Results 21 to 30 of about 298 (147)

Four-neutrino oscillation solutions of the solar neutrino problem [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2000
28 pages Latex file using RevTeX. 8 postscript figures included (bitmapped for compression). Detailed explanation of criterion 3 and lower two graphs of Fig. 8. Misprints corrected in table II.A full version of the paper can be found at http://ific.uv.es/~penya/papers/four/
Giunti, Carlo   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Solar Models and Astrophysical S-factors Constrained by Helioseismic Results and Updated Neutrino Fluxes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The ratio of metal abundance to hydrogen abundance of the solar photosphere, ( Z / X ) _s , has been revised several times. Standard solar models, based on these revised solar abundances, are in disagreement with seismically inferred results.
Wuming Yang, Zhijia Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Impact of Rocket Exhaust on Ionospheric Disturbances

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The study of chemical releases into the ionosphere is crucial for understanding ionospheric dynamics and managing space environmental effects. In this work, we investigate the impact of rocket exhaust emissions, particularly CO2 and H2O, on electron density in the ionosphere.
Cunqun Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

GOES‐R Series X‐Ray Sensor (XRS): 2. On‐Orbit Measurements and Calibrations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract An X‐Ray Sensor (XRS) has been onboard each of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) since 1975. XRS measures full‐disk soft X‐ray irradiance in two wavelength bands, 0.05–0.4 nm and 0.1–0.8 nm.
Janet L. Machol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Possible Solution to the Mystery of the ANITA Anomalous Events

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 4, April 2026.
In 2006 and 2014, the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a balloon‐borne radio observatory flying over Antarctica, detected two strange upward‐going radio pulse events that have not yet been explained by our current understanding of physics.
Massimo Villata
wiley   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

A gut solution to the solar neutrino problem [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1988
Abstract Within the supersymmetric flipped SU(5)×U(1) model, we propose a mechanism for realization of the Voloshin-Vysotsky-Okun solution to the solar neutrino problem by attributing a large magnetic moment to the electron neutrino, as required to explain the solar neutrino data.
Leontaris, G. K., Vayonakis, C. E.
openaire   +2 more sources

Radar Polarimetry in Glaciology: Theory, Measurement Techniques, and Scientific Applications for Investigating the Anisotropy of Ice Masses

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Dielectric anisotropy in ice alters the propagation of polarized radio waves, so polarimetric radar sounding can be used to survey anisotropic properties of ice masses. Ice anisotropy is either intrinsic, associated with ice‐crystal orientation fabric (COF), or extrinsic, associated with material heterogeneity, such as bubbles, fractures, and ...
Benjamin H. Hills   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving the solar neutrino problem with KamLAND [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2001
A typographical error is corrected.
Barger, V.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human flaws and logical tools in engineering

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 3512-3520, August 2025.
Abstract This paper explores the limitations of human cognition, especially in engineering research, emphasizing the need for mathematical models and methods to guide decision‐making and theory validation. While human cognition excels in certain tasks, it is prone to biases that can distort our understanding.
André C. R. Martins
wiley   +1 more source

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