Results 81 to 90 of about 36,612 (263)

Physically sound parameterization of incomplete ionization in aluminum-doped silicon

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2016
Incomplete ionization is an important issue when modeling silicon devices featuring aluminum-doped p+ (Al-p+) regions. Aluminum has a rather deep state in the band gap compared to boron or phosphorus, causing strong incomplete ionization.
Heiko Steinkemper   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Diketopyrrolopyrrole‐Based Cation as a Semiconducting Spacer in Layered Perovskite

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Diketopyrrolopyrrole cation incorporated layered perovskites exhibiting extended absorption profiles and enhanced charge carrier mobility with type‐II energy alignment. The improved photoconversion efficiency demonstrates the critical role of incorporating organic semiconductors in optimizing layered perovskite performance.
Waygen Thor   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniform and ordered self-assembled hole-selective layers driven by π-π interactions for efficient perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells

open access: yesNature Communications
Self-assembled molecules (SAMs) are promising hole-selective layers for high-performance perovskite tandem solar cells. However, their inhomogeneous distribution and disordered packing on substrates lead to interfacial energy losses, limiting further ...
Ming Luo   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing Outdoor to Indoor Performance for Bifacial Modules Affected by Polarization-Type Potential-Induced Degradation

open access: yesSolar
Bifacial photovoltaic (PV) modules have the advantage of using light reflected off of the ground to contribute to power production. Predicting the energy gain is challenging and requires complex models to do so accurately.
Dylan J. Colvin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Gold Deposition Improves CdTe Back Contacts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Cd(Se,Te) samples are cooled during the evaporation of Au back contacts to thermally quench CdTe degradation. Reduced temperature during Au evaporation boosts PV efficiency, open‐circuit voltage, and fill factor. XPS associates these improvements with less chemical perturbation of the CdTe surface during metallization.
Christopher P. Muzzillo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Photostability and Reduced Burn‐In Losses in Organic Solar Cells via a 2PACz‐Modified PEDOT:PSS Hole Transport Layer

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A PEDOT:PSS/2PACz hole transport layer reduces burn‐in degradation and enhances the photostability of organic solar cells. The interfacial modification with 2PACz mitigates photo‐induced interfacial disorder, enabling stable power conversion efficiencies under continuous illumination for over 650 h.
Julia Hönigsberger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spike‐Type Band Alignment via in2Se3/CuI Charge‐Transport Engineering Enables 26% Efficient Lead‐Free RbSn0.5Ge0.5I3 Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A lead‐free and Cd‐free RbSn₀.5Ge₀.5I3 perovskite solar cell is optimized through In2Se3/CuI charge‐transport engineering using SCAPS‐1D. Spike‐type band alignment suppresses interfacial recombination, enhances charge extraction, and achieves a power conversion efficiency of 26.01%, providing an effective strategy for high‐performance and ...
Md. Al Amin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passivating pinholes for large-area and high-efficiency silicon solar cells with tunnel oxide passivated contact

open access: yesNature Communications
The tunnel oxide passivated contact (TOPCon) solar cell is poised to dominate silicon photovoltaics, yet the atomic-scale nature of pinholes—local disruptions in the SiOx layer enabling direct conduction—remains unresolved despite its critical importance
Wenqian Zhang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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