Results 1 to 10 of about 1,323,513 (354)
The formation of the solar system [PDF]
The solar system started to form about 4.56 Gyr ago and despite the long intervening time span, there still exist several clues about its formation. The three major sources for this information are meteorites, the present solar system structure and the planet-forming systems around young stars.
S Pfalzner +9 more
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Metal-rich stars are less suitable for the evolution of life on their planets
Atmospheric ozone and oxygen protect the terrestrial biosphere against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Here, we model atmospheres of Earth-like planets hosted by stars with near-solar effective temperatures (5300 to 6300 K) and a broad range of ...
Anna V. Shapiro +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Simplified Relations for the Martian Night-Time OH* Suitable for the Interpretation of Observations
Observations of excited hydroxyl (OH*) emissions are broadly used for inferring information about atmospheric dynamics and composition. We present several analytical approximations for characterizing the excited hydroxyl layer in the Martian atmosphere ...
Mykhaylo Grygalashvyly +4 more
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Brine residues and organics in the Urvara basin on Ceres
The authors report the discovery of salts and fresh organic-rich exposures in the Urvara basin, possibly linked to a late resurfacing of the crater floor. These results are consistent with a deep-seated brine/salt reservoir in the crust of Ceres.
A. Nathues +8 more
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In this paper we describe a method to compute spatial scales for images acquired by NASA's Mars Curiosity rover (Mars Science Laboratory, MSL). The method is based on the assumption that the rover stands on an infinite plane that may have any orientation
Walter Goetz +4 more
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The effects of doping manganese ions into a cerium oxide lattice for a thermochemical two-step water-splitting cycle to produce oxygen and hydrogen and new synthesis methods were experimentally investigated.
Hyun-Seok Cho +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Organics in the solar system [PDF]
Complex organics are now commonly found in meteorites, comets, asteroids, planetary satellites, and interplanetary dust particles. The chemical composition and possible origin of these organics are presented. Specifically, we discuss the possible link between Solar System organics and the complex organics synthesized during the late stages of stellar ...
Sun Kwok, Sun Kwok
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Future exploration efforts of the Moon, Mars, and other bodies are poised to focus heavily on persistent and sustainable survey and research efforts, especially given the recent interest in a long‐term sustainable human presence at the Moon. Key to these
Prabal Saxena +14 more
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Full-disc Ca ii K observations—A window to past solar magnetism
Full-disc observations of the Sun in the Ca ii K line provide one of the longest collections of solar data. First such observations were made in 1892 and since then various sites around the world have carried out regular observations, with Kodaikanal ...
Theodosios Chatzistergos +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The IGRF offers an important incentive for testing algorithms predicting the Earth’s magnetic field changes, known as secular variation (SV), in a 5-year range. Here, we present a SV candidate model for the 13th IGRF that stems from a sequential ensemble
Sabrina Sanchez +2 more
doaj +1 more source

