Results 71 to 80 of about 54,891 (314)

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Irradiance Observations and Projections for Solar Cycle 25

Earth and Space Science
The Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on the Aura satellite makes near‐daily measurements of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) at wavelengths between 265 and 500 nm for instrument calibration purposes. The low degradation and exceptional stability of OMI's
Matthew T. DeLand, Sergey V. Marchenko, Judith L. Lean, Odele Coddington   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Irradiance Variability: Comparisons of Models and Measurements

Earth and Space Science, 2019
The Earth system responds to solar variability on a wide range of timescales. Knowledge of total solar irradiance (TSI) and solar spectral irradiance (SSI) spanning minutes to centuries is needed by scientists studying a broad array of research ...
O. Coddington, J. Lean, P. Pilewskie, M. Snow, E. Richard, G. Kopp, C. Lindholm, M. DeLand, S. Marchenko, M. Haberreiter, T. Baranyi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steering Oxygen Activation Pathways via Redox Dual‐Defects in 2D Hydrated WO3 for High‐Yield Singlet Oxygen Evolution

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Redox dual‐defects (Cs substitution and O vacancies) in 2D hydrated WO3 steer O2 activation toward selective singlet oxygen evolution. WO‐CO achieves 8.6–15.8 times higher 1O2 production than single‐defect or pristine catalysts, enabling efficient pollutant mineralization via a pathway‐selective photocatalytic mechanism.
Sheng‐Qi Guo, Mingqi Xiao, Fangyuan Zhang, Hui Li, Yuli Jia, Zhenfang Zhang, Liqun Ye, Bo Yang, Tianyi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and Spatial Patterns of the Interannual Variability of Stratospheric Ozone and Dynamics [PDF]

, 2004
This dissertation is a collection of empirical and modeling studies focusing on the interannual variability (IAV) of stratospheric ozone and the dynamics associated with that variability. Empirical analyses of the IAV of total column ozone in the tropics
Camp, Charles David
core   +1 more source

Is It Real Type‐II or S‐Scheme? A Three‐Phase Diagnostic Protocol for Identifying Potentially Mislabeled Heterojunction Photocatalysts

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Diagnostic analysis via the heterojunction validation funnel. The funnel illustrates the hierarchical stratification of 30 reported Type‐II systems based on the three‐phase, seven‐step diagnostic framework. Complete validation through all phases is achieved by only 3.3% of systems, while 96.7% lack full mechanistic validation, revealing a pervasive ...
Ki‐Hyun Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition Processes: Versatile Platforms for Engineering ZnO‐Chitosan Biointerfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Vapour phase metalation (VPM), multiplied pulsed vapour phase infiltration (MPI), and O2 plasma‑enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) tailor Zn–chitosan (Zn‑CS) films. PEALD improves wettability and biocompatibility. MPI enhances semiconductor behavior. Antiseptic selectivity: VPM → E. coli; MPI → H. pylori.
Mabel Moreno, Anjana Devi, David Zanders, Miryam Arredondo, Davide Mariotti, Ruairi McGlynn, Sindy Devis, Simón Guerrero, Eglantina Benavente, Matias Alegría, Yusser Olguin, Lorena Lobos‐Gonzalez, Kevin Guzmán, Elizabeth Rivas‐Yañez, Paula Solar, Valentin Cepus, Michael Krause, Luis Velásquez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal, Diurnal, and Solar-Cycle Variations of Electron Density at Two West Africa Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Stations

International Journal of Geophysics, 2012
We analyse the variability of foF2 at two West Africa equatorial ionization anomaly stations (Ouagadougou and Dakar) during three solar cycles (from cycle 20 to cycle 22), that is, from 1966 to 1998 for Ouagadougou and from 1971 to 1997 for Dakar.
Frédéric Ouattara, Doua Allain Gnabahou, Christine Amory Mazaudier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno, Qiangrui Dong, Marco Post, Xin Meng, Cristiano Glessi, Nynke Marije Hettema, Nidas Brandsma, Sebbe Blokhuizen, Alejandro Castañeda Garcia, Srividya Ganapathy, Thieme Schmidt, Lars van Roemburg, Bing Xu, Chun‐Ting Cho, Liedewij Laan, Miao‐Ping Chien, Daan Brinks   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Variability and Uncertainty in Solar Photovoltaic Generation at Multiple Timescales [PDF]

, 2013
The characteristics of variability and uncertainty of PV solar power have been studied extensively. These characteristics can create challenges for system operators who must ensure a balance between generation and demand while obeying power system ...
Ibanez, E., Ela, E., Heaney, M., Diakov, V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source