Results 111 to 120 of about 47,018 (262)

Cross Helicity and the Helium Abundance as an In Situ Metric of Solar Wind Acceleration

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The two-state solar wind paradigm is based on observations showing that slow and fast solar wind have distinct properties like helium abundances, kinetic signatures, elemental composition, and charge-state ratios. Nominally, the fast wind originates from
B. L. Alterman, Raffaella D’Amicis
doaj   +1 more source

Operation Limits of Integrated Photo‐Rechargeable Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the operational limitations of integrated photo‐rechargeable batteries. We demonstrate that the photo‐charging process is fundamentally restricted not only by material‐to‐material energy level alignment but also by transient capacitive charge accumulation within the cathode framework.
Byung‐Man Kim, Arvind Pujari, Hooman Abbasi, Weidong Xu, Yutong Han, Samuel D. Stranks, Michael De Volder   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistically Interpretable Artificial Intelligence for Designing Oxygen Electrocatalysts

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanistically interpretable artificial intelligence screens nearly seven million perovskite compositions and identifies key descriptors—d‐p hybridization and densification resistance—that govern oxygen electrocatalysis. The discovered BaCo0.8Nb0.1Zr0.1O3‐δ achieves a record 2.68 W cm−2 peak power density at 600°C with over 500 h of durable operation ...
Xueyu Hu, Yucun Zhou, Haoyu Li, Zheyu Luo, Nai Shi, Yong Ding, Weining Wang, Weilin Zhang, Doyeub Kim, Chanho Kim, Yoojin Ahn, Nikhil Govindarajan, Minda Zou, Zhijun Liu, Yuefeng Song, Meilin Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Lamellar Templating of the Perovskite/C60 Interface for Scalable Inverted Perovskite Photovoltaics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric lamellar templating at the perovskite/C60 interface is achieved using a laterally polarized indole spacer. Surface anchoring and Ind–Ind assembly form a π‐rich lamellar interphase that supports uniform C60 contact formation, suppresses recombination, preserves electron extraction, and enables certified high‐efficiency cells and modules with ...
Taeyoon Ki, Jong‐Guk Ahn, Sangcho Kim, Sangjin Kim, Min‐Ho Lee, In‐Wook Hwang, Jinju Jeong, Soobin Shim, Jaeboong Ahn, Jun Hong Park, Seungjin Lee, Jung‐Yong Lee, Yousoo Kim, Ju‐Hyeon Kim, Hongkyu Kang, Sukwon Hong, Kwanghee Lee   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochromic Adaptive Solar Heater and Sub‐Ambient Passive Daytime Radiative Cooler

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An electrochromic Cu–Bi nanocluster device dynamically switches between solar heating and daytime sub‐ambient radiative cooling without mechanical motion. Defect‐activated graphene, minimized electrolyte loss, and pulse‐assisted reversible electrodeposition enable opposite solar and mid‐infrared modulation in one opaque platform, establishing a design ...
Chenxi Sui, Qizhang Li, Yu Han, Xinyu Dou, Gangbin Yan, Jiadong Liu, Blake Harris, Jinlei Li, Alexander S. Filatov, Qingsong Fan, Ching‐Tai Fu, Po‐Chun Hsu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polytropic Behavior in Corotating Interaction Regions: Evidence of Alfvénic Heating

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Corotating interaction regions (CIRs) are recurring structures in the solar wind, characterized by interactions between fast and slow solar wind streams that compress and heat plasma. This study investigates the polytropic behavior of distinct regions in
M. A. Dayeh, M. J. Starkey, G. Livadiotis, S. T. Hart, A. A. Shmies, R. C. Allen, R. Bučik, H. A. Elliott   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao, Yiyuan Zhang, Liqiu Wang, Alan C. H. Tsang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymeric Sorbents as Energy‐Efficient Alternative to Cryogenic Distillation for Light Hydrocarbon Purification

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The transition from cryogenic distillation to polymeric sorbents for light hydrocarbon purification is crucial for energy and environmental sustainability. The polymeric sorbents are engineered to separate gas mixtures based on their specific properties.
Kelechi Festus, Ankit Mondal, Suman Mandal, Jazmine Aiya D. Marquez, Arnab Ghosh, Aishi Sikdar, Urme Podder, Ahana Sarkar, Qingsheng Wang, Hong‐Cai Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalyst/Semiconductor Interfaces in Photoelectrocatalysts: Mechanistic Analysis of the Impact of Nanoparticle Electrocatalyst Coverage on Performance

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Reducing Ni nanoparticle coverage on n‐Si photoanodes enhances photovoltage by promoting thicker interfacial SiOx formation during photoelectrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Experiments, analytical modeling, and finite‐element simulations reveal that coverage‐dependent chemical interface evolution, rather than geometric effects alone ...
Aarti Mathur, Ahmet Sert, Suljo Linic
wiley   +1 more source

Metal Oxide Nano‐Interface Boosting the Deep Ultraviolet Adjustable Noise‐Filtering In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We show that sol‐gel‐fractured indium–magnesium oxide combines deep‐ultraviolet responsivity, high carrier mobility, and an excellent memory dynamic range. This unique materials platform enables deep‐ultraviolet long‐afterglow light‐emitting devices with multifunctional integration.
Zhongshi Ju, Peng Li, Jingsong Yuan, Boyuan Yu, Bin Han, Yusheng Chen, Jiangang Ma, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu, Paolo Samorì   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source