Results 241 to 250 of about 631,922 (278)
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Solid-state cooling: thermoelectrics

Energy & Environmental Science, 2022
This review systematically elucidates the thermoelectric cooling technology, and proposes a strategy for boosting the power factor by improving carrier mobility through utilizing the material-planification concept.
Yongxin Qin   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Nanoscale solid-state cooling: a review

Reports on Progress in Physics, 2016
The recent developments in nanoscale solid-state cooling are reviewed. This includes both theoretical and experimental studies of different physical concepts, as well as nanostructured material design and device configurations. We primarily focus on thermoelectric, thermionic and thermo-magnetic coolers.
Amirkoushyar, Ziabari   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Solid-state refrigeration for cooling microprocessors

IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, 2006
Thin-film thermoelectrics (TECs) are potential candidates for cooling microprocessors due to their large cooling power density and ability to integrate with packages. In addition, there are no moving parts or noise generated during their operation. In particular, thin-film TECs offer the ability to cool localized regions of high heat flux (hot spots ...
S. Ramanathan, G.M. Chrysler
openaire   +1 more source

First solid-state cooling below 100K

SPIE Newsroom, 2015
Abstract : Advances in material purity and laser light absorption offer new possibilities for vibration-free cryogenic cooling. Material properties change as a function of temperature, and cryogenic refrigeration allows us to obtain very useful properties not available at higher temperatures.
Seth Melgaard   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A high-performance solid-state electrocaloric cooling system

Science, 2020
Competitive cooling with capacitors Current large-scale cooling devices use vapor compression refrigeration. The efficiency of air conditioners has been optimized, but they can be noisy and rely on problematic greenhouse gases. Two groups now present designs for electrocaloric cooling using lead scandium tantalate capacitors that
Yunda Wang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanocaloric materials for solid-state cooling

Science Bulletin, 2015
This article reviews the up-to-date progress in mechanocaloric effect and materials near ambient temperature. For elastocaloric materials, we focus on directly measured temperature change and its entropy origin in non-magnetic and magnetic shape memory alloys.
Binfeng Lu, Jian Liu
openaire   +1 more source

Giant mechanocaloric materials for solid-state cooling*

Chinese Physics B, 2020
This article reviews the research progress of measurement techniques and materials on the mechanocaloric effect over the past few decades. Mechanocaloric materials can be divided into elastocaloric and barocaloric materials depending on the applied uniaxial stress or hydrostatic pressure. Elastocaloric materials include non-magnetic shape memory alloys,
Junran Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Silicon carbide cooled solid-state laser

2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2006
Optical silicon carbide is proposed for face cooling in bulk solid-state lasers instead of currently used diamond. First demonstrations resulted in 24% slope efficiency of the SiC-cooled Nd:YAG laser despite double SiC/YAG interface intracavity loss.
G. Alex Newburgh, Mark Dubinskii
openaire   +1 more source

Solid-state cooling with caloric materials

Physics Today, 2015
The drive to replace volatile liquid refrigerants is gaining steam, with potentially disruptive technologies on the horizon.
Ichiro Takeuchi, Karl Sandeman
openaire   +1 more source

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