Results 31 to 40 of about 630,904 (297)

Quantum-circuit refrigerator

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Efficient on-demand cooling of the functional degrees of freedom in solid-state implementations of quantum information processing devices remains a challenge.
Kuan Yen Tan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design for material properties of additively manufactured metals using topology optimization

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
In metal Additive Manufacturing (AM), the deposited material is subjected to a series of heating and cooling cycles. The locally occurring temperature extremes and cooling rates determine solid-state phase fractions, material microstructure, texture, and
Vibhas Mishra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Single Laser System for Ground-State Cooling of 25-Mg+

open access: yes, 2011
We present a single solid-state laser system to cool, coherently manipulate and detect $^{25}$Mg$^+$ ions. Coherent manipulation is accomplished by coupling two hyperfine ground state levels using a pair of far-detuned Raman laser beams.
A. Friedenauer   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Density functional theory study of energetics, local chemical environment and magnetic properties in a high-entropic MnNiSi0.2Ge0.2Sn0.2Al0.2Ga0.2 intermetallic magnet

open access: yesJPhys Energy, 2023
Rare-earth-free magnetostructural MnNiSi-based solid solutions are considered as promising candidates for solid-state cooling applications. In this paper, we use density functional theory calculations to study the energetics, variations in atomic ...
Timothy Q Hartnett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooling performance evaluation of impingement jet cooling passage on solid-state power amplifier in RF system

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
As the performance requirement for the X-band radar for military use increased, the X-band radar has come to consist of many Transmit/Receive (T/R) modules.
Jun Su Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mechanocaloric materials for solid-state cooling applications [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Physics Reviews, 2019
Current refrigeration technologies based on compression cycles of greenhouse gases are environmentally threatening and cannot be scaled down to on-chip dimensions. Solid-state cooling is an environmentally friendly and highly scalable technology that may solve most of the problems associated with current refrigerant methods.
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Investigation of Thermal Diode-Based Elastocaloric Heat Pump Working with Different Crystalline Refrigerants and Thermoelectric Switches

open access: yesCrystals
Elastocaloric cooling is an emerging solid-state refrigeration technology that leverages the latent heat exchange of shape memory alloys under mechanical stress.
Luca Cirillo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Heat Transfer in an Active Barocaloric Cooling System Using Ethylene-Glycol Based Nanofluids as Secondary Medium

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Barocaloric cooling is classified as environmentally friendly because of the employment of solid-state materials as refrigerants. The reference and well-established processes are based on the active barocaloric regenerative refrigeration cycle, where the
Ciro Aprea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooling of the Nuclear Spin System of a Nanostructure by Oscillating Magnetic Fields

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
We propose a method of cooling nuclear spin systems of solid-state nanostructures by applying a time-dependent magnetic field synchronized with spin fluctuations. Optical spin noise spectroscopy is considered a method of fluctuation control. Depending on
Kirill V. Kavokin
doaj   +1 more source

Exciton-polaritons gas as a nonequilibrium coolant

open access: yes, 2015
Using angle-resolved Raman spectroscopy, we show that a resonantly excited ground-state exciton-polariton fluid behaves like a nonequilibrium coolant for its host solid-state semiconductor microcavity.
Baas, Augustin   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

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