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Investigation on the Metal Transfer and Cavity Evolution during Submerged Arc Welding with X-ray Imaging Technology

open access: yesMetals, 2023
The physical phenomena of submerged arc welding (SAW) conducted with a 1.6 mm flux-cored wire were investigated using X-ray imaging technique. Three kinds of metal transfer modes were confirmed in this paper, namely the front flux wall-guided droplet ...
Yanfei Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blue LED-pumped intense short-wave infrared luminescence based on Cr3+-Yb3+-co-doped phosphors

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
Cr3+-Yb3+-co-doped phosphors that emit intense short-wave infrared light in the 900–1200 nm upon blue light excitation have been developed.
Yan Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Aqueous-Phase Synthesis and Photoluminescence Properties of K0.3Bi0.7F2.4:Ln3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb, Pr, Nd, Sm, Dy) Nanocrystalline Particles

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
Trivalent lanthanides (Ln3+) doped bismuth-based inorganic compounds have attracted considerable interest as promising candidates for next-generation inorganic luminescent materials.
Weili Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and Growth Mechanism of β-Rhombohedral Boron and Pentagonal Twins in Cu Alloy

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
In this work, boron particles with β-rhombohedral structure were prepared in Cu-4B alloy. The morphology and growth mechanism of β-B and pentagonal twins were analyzed.
Junqing Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Process Stability, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Underwater Submerged-Arc Welded Steel

open access: yesMetals, 2021
In underwater wet welding, the unstable welding process caused by the generation and rupture of bubbles and the chilling effect of water on the welding area result in low quality of welded joints, which makes it difficult to meet the practical ...
Maofu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific Features of Structure Transformation and Properties of Amorphous-Nanocrystalline Alloys

open access: yesMetals, 2020
This work is devoted to a brief overview of the structure and properties of amorphous-nanocrystalline metallic alloys. It presents the current state of studies of the structure evolution of amorphous alloys and the formation of nanoglasses and ...
Alexandr Aronin, Galina Abrosimova
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression mechanism of weld appearance defects in tandem TIG welding by numerical modeling

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2021
In high-speed tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding, the premature solidification of liquid metal in low-temperature zone of molten pool results in the formation of weld appearance defects (WADs) such as undercut and humping weld.
Guoliang Qin, Chao Feng, Hong Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of Arc-Pool-Metal Vapor Behavior in GTAW with an External Magnetic Field

open access: yesMetals, 2020
Gas tungsten arc welding with an external magnetic field is proven to suppress weld defects while improving welding speed. A three-dimensional numerical model that considers interactions among the arc plasma, weld pool, metal vapor, and external magnetic
Yu Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of ultrasonic field on microstructure evolution in friction stir welding of dissimilar Al/Mg alloys

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2022
Understanding of the microstructure evolution and the influence of ultrasonic vibration on friction stir welding (FSW) of dissimilar Al/Mg alloys is of great significance in optimizing the process parameters and improving the joint quality. In this study,
Junjie Zhao, ChuanSong Wu, Lei Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the acoustic effects on heat transfer and material flow in ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of dissimilar Al/Mg alloys

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
Development of a reasonable constitutive equation is critical to realize accurate numerical prediction of ultrasonic vibration-assisted friction stir welding (UVaFSW) of dissimilar Al/Mg alloys and deepen the understanding of the synchronous interaction ...
Guanlan Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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