Results 41 to 50 of about 6,211 (201)

Nonlocal two-color vector dark solitons

Results in Physics, 2023
In this paper, vector dark solitons with two colors are demonstrated in nonlocal nonlinear Kerr medium. Using Lagrangian method and rectangular profile of nonlocal response of the media, solutions of the solitons are obtained analytically.
Liang Wu, Lijuan Ge, Qian Kong, Ming Shen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss, Michael Seibt, Martin Wenderoth, Oliver Bünermann, Ole Bunjes, Till Domröse, Christian Eckel, Francesca Falorsi, Christoph Flathmann, Monica Kolek Martinez de Azagra, Matthias Krüger, Jonas Lindner, Tobias Meyer, Claus Ropers, Ulrich Ross, Kai Rossnagel, Sreeju Sreekantan Nair Lalithambika, Simone Techert, Georg A. Traeger, Cynthia Volkert, R. Thomas Weitz, Alec M. Wodtke   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structures solitons in birefringent fibers with Kerr and non-local laws of refractive index using improved modified extended tanh-function method

Results in Physics, 2022
In this article, the improved modified extended tanh-function method is used to construct new structure of highly dispersive optical solitons for nonlinear Schrödinger equation in birefringent fibers with Kerr law and non-local law of refractive index ...
Hanaa A. Eldidamony, Hamdy M. Ahmed, Afaf S. Zaghrout, Youssra S. Ali, Ahmed H. Arnous   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thin‐film lithium niobate photonics: Frontiers in millimeter‐wave and terahertz generation and integrated applications

InfoScience, EarlyView.
With the advancement of 6G communications, high‐precision radar, and advanced imaging technologies, there is a growing demand for compact, high‐performance light sources capable of generating high‐frequency radio waves (millimeter‐wave and terahertz waves). This article systematically introduces how to efficiently generate these high‐frequency waves on
Jianfeng Xiong, Zhenyu Wang, Xu Li, Guo Tang, Sizhe Wang, Jiyuan Huang, Guochao Wang, Shuhua Yan, Wenzhao Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical solitons for the concatenation model with fractional temporal evolution

Ain Shams Engineering Journal
This paper recovers the optical solitons for the concatenation model that comes with fractional temporal evolution and Kerr–law of self–phase modulation by the usage of the enhanced direct algebraic approach.
Ahmed H. Arnous, Muhammad Amin S. Murad, Anjan Biswas, Yakup Yildirim, Puiu Lucian Georgescu, Luminita Moraru, Anwar Jaafar Mohamad Jawad, Layth Hussein   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New optical solitons of perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger–Hirota equation with spatio-temporal dispersion

Results in Physics, 2021
The perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger–Hirota equation with spatio-temporal dispersion (PNSHE-STD) which governs the propagation of dispersive pulses in optical fibers, is investigated in this study using an improved Sardar sub-equation method. The Kerr and
Lanre Akinyemi, Hadi Rezazadeh, Qiu-Hong Shi, Mustafa Inc, Mostafa M.A. Khater, Hijaz Ahmad, Adil Jhangeer, M. Ali Akbar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The symmetries of solitons [PDF]

Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, 1997
In this article we will retrace one of the great mathematical adventures of this century—the discovery of the soliton and the gradual explanation of its remarkable properties in terms of hidden symmetries. We will take an historical approach, starting with a famous numerical experiment carried out by Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam on one of the first ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Deterministic Fiber‐Optic Spectral Engineering Enables Three‐Color Multiplexed Two‐Photon Microscopy

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A simulation‐guided spectral‐engineering framework maps the nonlinear parameter space of a fiber laser platform to identify balanced three‐band excitation states. The resulting 960, 1080, and 1175 nm femtosecond pulses deliver nJ‐level energies for low‐cross‐talk chromatically multiplexed two‐photon microscopy.
Marvin Edelmann, Andreu Matamoros‐Angles, Mohsin Shafiq, Mikhail Pergament, Franz X. Kärtner, Markus Glatzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infinite hierarchy of solitons: Interaction of Kerr nonlinearity with even orders of dispersion

Physical Review Research, 2021
Temporal solitons are optical pulses that arise from the balance of negative group-velocity dispersion and self-phase modulation. For decades, only quadratic dispersion was considered with higher order dispersion often thought of as a nuisance. Following
Antoine F. J. Runge, Y. Long Qiang, Tristram J. Alexander, M. Z. Rafat, Darren D. Hudson, Andrea Blanco-Redondo, C. Martijn de Sterke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broadband Parametric Amplification in AlGaAs‐on‐Insulator Nanowaveguides

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Harnessing the exceptional nonlinearity of AlGaAs‐on‐insulator nanowaveguides, four‐wave‐mixing parametric amplification achieves a record net on‐chip gain of 56 dB and a gain bandwidth exceeding 415 nm at telecom wavelengths. These results establish AlGaAsOI as a powerful platform for compact, high‐performance integrated nonlinear optical ...
Yanjing Zhao, Chanju Kim, Yi Zheng, Chaochao Ye, Yueguang Zhou, Kresten Yvind, Minhao Pu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source